一个对类和包操作的比较有用的工具

package designModel;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;


public class ClassUtils {


@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
public static List<Class> getAllClassesByInterface(Class T){
List<Class> returnClasslist = new ArrayList<Class>();
if(T.isInterface()){
String packageName = T.getPackage().getName();
List<Class> allClasses;
try {
allClasses = getClasses(packageName);//获得当前包下的所有类及其子类
//判断是否是同一个接口
for(int i=0;i<allClasses.size();i++){
if(T.isAssignableFrom(allClasses.get(i)) && !allClasses.get(i).isInterface()){
returnClasslist.add(allClasses.get(i));
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} 
}
return returnClasslist;
}


@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
private static List<Class> getClasses(String packageName) throws IOException,
ClassNotFoundException {
ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
String path = packageName.replace(".", "/");
Enumeration<URL> resources = classLoader.getResources(path);
List<File> dirs = new ArrayList<File>();
while(resources.hasMoreElements()){
URL resource = resources.nextElement();
dirs.add(new File(resource.getFile()));
}
List<Class> classes = new ArrayList<Class>();
for(File directory:dirs){
classes.addAll(findClasses(directory,packageName));
}
return classes;
}


@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
private static List<Class> findClasses(File directory,
String packageName) throws ClassNotFoundException {
List<Class> classes = new ArrayList<Class>();
if(!directory.exists()){
return classes;
}
File[] files = directory.listFiles();
for(File file:files){
if(file.isDirectory()){
assert !file.getName().contains(".");
classes.addAll(findClasses(file, packageName+"."+file.getName()));
}else if(file.getName().endsWith(".class")){
classes.add(Class.forName(packageName+"."+file.getName().
substring(0,file.getName().length()-6)));
}
}
return classes;
}
}