Matter实践

初稿于2022-03-09，记录matter调试的过程和坑

未完待续

ot-rcp build

1. 安装SimplicityStudio_v5

2. 下载SDK

3. 创建ot-rcp-mg21-usbstick工程

4. 添加LED模块

5. 修改代码->开机开灯

6. 添加头文件路径

7. 修改ld文件的memory划分

8. 编译工程

9. 使用commander工具生成可下载的gbl文件

fw_upgrade_utility build

1. 安装开发环境

   sudo apt-get install git gcc g++ python pkg-config libssl-dev libdbus-1-dev \
        libglib2.0-dev libavahi-client-dev ninja-build python3-venv python3-dev \
        python3-pip unzip libgirepository1.0-dev libcairo2-dev cmake git

2. 解压缩usbstick_fw_upgrade_util_v0.2.tar.bz2

3. 在源码目录fw_upgrade_util创建git

   cd fw_upgrade_util && git init

4. 把源码上传到本地git

   git add . && git commit -m "Add source code"

   第3第4步是防止第6步的时候生成的CMakeFiles/fw_upgrade.dirflags.make中，GIT_SHA1出现乱码导致编译错误。

5. 创建build目录

   rm -rf build && mkdir build

6. cmake初始化

   cd build && cmake ..

7. 编译

   cmake --build .

8. 安装

   sudo cmake --install .

9. 更新ld环境

   sudo ldconfig

   这步是防止fw_upgrade_utility找不到动态库libfw_upgrade.so

otbr build

1. 链接openthread到ot-br-posix

   cd ~/SimplicityStudio/SDKs/gecko_sdk
   cd util/third_party/ot-br-posix
   cd third_party/openthread
   ln -s ../../../openthread repo

2. 运行bootstrap

   cd ~/SimplicityStudio/SDKs/gecko_sdk
   cd util/third_party/ot-br-posix
   chmod +x script/*
   sudo ./script/bootstrap

3. 运行setup

   cd ~/SimplicityStudio/SDKs/gecko_sdk
   cd util/third_party/ot-br-posix
   sudo INFRA_NAME=wlp3s0 ./script/setup

   INFRA_NAME的值设置为本地的网卡，可以用ifconfig查看。

   ifconfig
   ​
   wlp3s0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
           inet 192.168.1.131  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255
           inet6 fe80::a01:c1e8:fc6e:da8b  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
           ether 18:47:3d:1b:18:5d  txqueuelen 1000  (以太网)
           RX packets 585438  bytes 274825781 (274.8 MB)
           RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
           TX packets 241366  bytes 61419349 (61.4 MB)
           TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

4. 修改/etc/default/otbr-agent

   # Default settings for otbr-agent. This file is sourced by systemd
   ​
   # Options to pass to otbr-agent
   ​
   OTBR_AGENT_OPTS="-I wpan0 -B wlp3s0 spinel+hdlc+uart:///dev/ttyUSB0?uart-baudrate=115200"

   其中 -B参数是上一步的INFRA_NAME参数，uart口根据本地情况修改串口号。

5. 开启otbr服务

   sudo systemctl start otbr-agent.service

   可以通过syslog查看服务开启log

   tail -f /var/log/syslog 

6. 检测host 和 RCP通讯

   sudo ot-ctl state

• if connection good, it will print:

  disabled
  Done

• if connection failed, it will print:

  connect session failed: No such file or directory

• Check the ot-br-posix version using ot-ctl CLI command: e.g.

  sudo ot-ctl version
  OPENTHREAD/9f9e63a2-dirty; POSIX; Dec 23 2021 13:57:23
  Done

• Check the ot-rcp firmware version using ot-ctl CLI command, e.g.

  sudo ot-ctl rcp version
  SL-OPENTHREAD/2.0.0.0_GitHub-9dedd1869; EFR32; Dec 22 2021 14:57:18
  Done

1. 停止otbr服务（选做）

   sudo systemctl stop otbr-agent.service

chip_tool build

1. 下载源码

   git clone --recurse-submodules git@github.com:project-chip/connectedhomeip.git

2. 安装必要工具

   sudo apt-get install git gcc g++ python pkg-config libssl-dev libdbus-1-dev \
        libglib2.0-dev libavahi-client-dev ninja-build python3-venv python3-dev \
        python3-pip unzip libgirepository1.0-dev libcairo2-dev

3. 打开编译环境

   source scripts/activate.sh

   如果提示环境没有更新，可运行

   source scripts/bootstrap.sh

4. 编译

   source scripts/activate.sh
   ​
   gn gen out/host
   ​
   ninja -C out/host

5. 编译成功后，在out/host/可以找到chip_tool工具