用js(jq) 计算器功能,我是仿照windows里的计算器做的,
可以实现连续计算,
里面用到了jq 主要是
先看看行动界面:
主要的js代码:
<script src="JS/jquery-1.2.6.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var result;
var num1;
var clear = true;
var calchar = null;
var ep_clear = false;
//计算结果
function CalData() {
if (calchar != null) {
var currentdate = $("#Text1").val();
switch (calchar) {
case "+":
result = parseFloat(num1) + parseFloat(currentdate);
break;
case "-": result = parseFloat(num1) - parseFloat(currentdate);
break;
case "*": result = parseFloat(num1) * parseFloat(currentdate);
break;
case "/": result = parseFloat(num1) / parseFloat(currentdate);
break;
}
return result;
}
}
//加载事件
$(document).ready(
function () {
//CSS
$(":input[type='button']").addClass("button");
$("#Text1").addClass("text");
$("table").addClass("table");
//锁定焦点
$("#Text1").focus();
//注册事件
$("input[type='button'][name='btn']").bind("click", function () {
if (calchar != null & clear == true) {
clear = false;
$("#Text1").val("");
}
//等号完之后的清空
if (ep_clear == true) {
$("#Text1").val("");
ep_clear = false;
}
//清空时的判断
var va = $("#Text1").val();
if (va == 0) {
$("#Text1").val(this.value);
}
else {
$("#Text1").val(va + this.value);
}
});
//计算符号
$("input[type='button'][name='calchar']").bind("click", function () {
if ($("#Text1").val().length > 0) {
$("#Text1").val(CalData());
clear = true;
calchar = this.value; //保存当前的计算符
num1 = $("#Text1").val(); //保存当前输入的值
}
});
//等号处理
$("input[type='button'][value='=']").bind("click", function () {
if ($("#Text1").val().length > 0) {
$("#Text1").val(CalData());
ep_clear = true;
calchar = null;
num1 = result;
}
});
//处理清空
$("input[type='button'][value='C']").bind("click", function () {
result = 0;
num1 = 0;
calchar = null;
$("#Text1").val("0");
});
//处理小数点
$("input[type='button'][name='dot']").bind("click", function () {
var res = $("#Text1").val();
if (res.indexOf(".") < 0) {
$("#Text1").val(res + this.value);
}
});
//处理后退键
$("input[type='button'][name='spaceback']").bind("click", function () {
var res = $("#Text1").val().toString();
if (res.length >= 1) {
if (res.length == 1) {
$("#Text1").val("0");
} else {
res = res.substr(0, res.length - 1);
$("#Text1").val(res);
}
}
});
//计算根号
$("input[type='button'][name='genhao']").bind("click", function () {
var res = $("#Text1").val();
if (res != 0) {
$("#Text1").val(Math.sqrt(res));
}
});
//计算倒数
$("input[type='button'][name='daoshu']").bind("click", function () {
var res = $("#Text1").val();
if (res != 0) {
$("#Text1").val(1.0 / res);
}
});
//计算平方
$("input[type='button'][name='pingfang']").bind("click", function () {
var res = $("#Text1").val();
if (res!=0 ) {
$("#Text1").val(res * res);
}
});
//处理正负号
$("input[type='button'][value='+/-']").bind("click", function () {
var res = $("#Text1").val();
var sub;
if (res.length > 0 & res[0]!="0") {
if (res[0] == "-") {
sub = res.substr(1, res.length - 1);
$("#Text1").val(sub);
}
else {
$("#Text1").val("-" + res);
}
}
});
});
</script>
为了让界面稍微好看点,还加了一点CSS
<style type="text/css">
.button
{
background-color: #CCCCCC;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.text
{
text-align: right;
width:98%;
border-color:Orange;
color:Red;
}
.table
{
position: absolute;
border-width: 25px;
border-left-style: ridge;
border-bottom-style: ridge;
border-top-style: ridge;
border-right-style: ridge;
}
</style>
HTML代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>计算器</title>
</head>
<body>
<table class="table">
<tr><th colspan="5" align="left">计算器- -!</th></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="5">
<input id="Text1" type="text" value="0" disabled="disabled" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input id="Button1" type="button" name="spaceback" value="<-" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button2" type="button" value="CE" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button3" type="button" value="C" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button4" type="button" value="+/-" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button5" type="button" name="genhao" value="√" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input id="Button6" type="button" name="btn" value="7" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button7" type="button" name="btn" value="8" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button8" type="button" name="btn" value="9" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button9" type="button" name="calchar" value="/" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button10" type="button" name="pingfang" value="x²" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input id="Button11" type="button" name="btn" value="4" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button12" type="button" name="btn" value="5" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button13" type="button" name="btn" value="6" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button14" type="button" name="calchar" value="*" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button15" type="button" name="daoshu" value="1/x" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input id="Button16" type="button" name="btn" value="1" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button17" type="button" name="btn" value="2" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button18" type="button" name="btn" value="3" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button19" type="button" name="calchar" value="-" />
</td>
<td rowspan="2">
<input id="Button20" type="button" value="=" style="height: 80px" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<input id="Button21" type="button" value="0" name="btn" style="width: 80px" />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button22" type="button" name="dot" value="." />
</td>
<td>
<input id="Button23" type="button" name="calchar" value="+" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
好了,大概就是这样了