Swift - 告警提示框（UIAlertController）的用法

自iOS8起，苹果就建议告警框使用UIAlertController来代替UIAlertView和UIActionSheel。下面总结了一些常见的用法：

1，简单的应用（同时按钮响应Handler使用闭包函数）

  

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import  UIKit   class  ViewController :  UIViewController  {      override  func  viewDidLoad() {          super .viewDidLoad()      }            override  func  viewDidAppear(animated:  Bool ){          super .viewDidAppear(animated)                    let  alertController =  UIAlertController (title:  "系统提示" ,              message:  "您确定要离开hangge.com吗？" , preferredStyle: . Alert )          let  cancelAction =  UIAlertAction (title:  "取消" , style: . Cancel , handler:  nil )          let  okAction =  UIAlertAction (title:  "好的" , style: . Default ,              handler: {                  action  in                  print ( "点击了确定" )          })          alertController.addAction(cancelAction)          alertController.addAction(okAction)          self .presentViewController(alertController, animated:  true , completion:  nil )      }            override  func  didReceiveMemoryWarning() {          super .didReceiveMemoryWarning()      } }

2，除了弹出，还可以使用从底部向上滑出的样式
（注意：如果上拉菜单中有“取消”按钮的话，那么它永远都会出现在菜单的底部，不管添加的次序是如何）

 

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let  alertController =  UIAlertController (title:  "保存或删除数据" , message:  "删除数据将不可恢复" ,      preferredStyle: . ActionSheet ) let  cancelAction =  UIAlertAction (title:  "取消" , style: . Cancel , handler:  nil ) let  deleteAction =  UIAlertAction (title:  "删除" , style: . Destructive , handler:  nil ) let  archiveAction =  UIAlertAction (title:  "保存" , style: . Default , handler:  nil ) alertController.addAction(cancelAction) alertController.addAction(deleteAction) alertController.addAction(archiveAction) self .presentViewController(alertController, animated:  true , completion:  nil )

3，按钮使用“告警”样式（文字颜色变红，用来来警示用户）

  

1	var  okAction =  UIAlertAction (title:  "好的" , style:  UIAlertActionStyle . Destructive , handler:  nil )

4，添加任意数量文本输入框（比如可以用来实现个登陆框）

  

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import  UIKit   class  ViewController :  UIViewController  {      override  func  viewDidLoad() {          super .viewDidLoad()      }            override  func  viewDidAppear(animated:  Bool ){          super .viewDidAppear(animated)                    let  alertController =  UIAlertController (title:  "系统登录" ,              message:  "请输入用户名和密码" , preferredStyle:  UIAlertControllerStyle . Alert )          alertController.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler {              (textField:  UITextField !) ->  Void  in              textField.placeholder =  "用户名"          }          alertController.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler {              (textField:  UITextField !) ->  Void  in              textField.placeholder =  "密码"              textField.secureTextEntry =  true          }          let  cancelAction =  UIAlertAction (title:  "取消" , style: . Cancel , handler:  nil )          let  okAction =  UIAlertAction (title:  "好的" , style: . Default ,              handler: {                  action  in                  //也可以用下标的形式获取textField let login = alertController.textFields![0]                  let  login = alertController.textFields!.first!  as  UITextField                  let  password = alertController.textFields!.last!  as  UITextField                  print ( "用户名：\(login.text) 密码：\(password.text)" )          })          alertController.addAction(cancelAction)          alertController.addAction(okAction)          self .presentViewController(alertController, animated:  true , completion:  nil )      }            override  func  didReceiveMemoryWarning() {          super .didReceiveMemoryWarning()      } }

5，使用代码移除提示框

1	self .presentedViewController?.dismissViewControllerAnimated( false , completion:  nil )