mmap 父子进程共享内存通信

#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "unistd.h"
#include "string.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "sys/mman.h"


int main () {

    int *ptr, *i;

    ptr = mmap(NULL, sizeof(int), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
    *ptr = 1;
    *i = 1;

    if (fork() == 0) {
        printf("child  : &ptr = %p, ptr = %p, *ptr = %d\n", &ptr, ptr, *ptr);
        printf("child  : i = %d, &i = %p\n", *i, &i);
        *ptr = 2;
        *i = 2;
        sleep(2);
        exit(0);
    }
    sleep(1);
    printf("parent : &ptr = %p, ptr = %p, *ptr = %d\n", &ptr, ptr, *ptr);
    printf("parent : i = %d, &i = %p\n", *i, &i);

    return 0;
}

虽然 父子进程 的 i 虚拟地址相同，但是 mmu 映射到的 物理地址不同