java实现Mp4抽图片帧，并逆向转回Mp4，后续会出上传文件解析的教程

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-25 17:31:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-25 17:31:53 发布

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文章标签： java windows 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sx40623746/article/details/135814244

版权

本文详细描述了如何使用Java和FFmpeg库，通过FFmpegFrameGrabber抓取MP4视频帧并逐帧保存为图片，然后利用FFmpegFrameRecorder将这些图片重新组合成一个新的MP4视频。

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MP4抽取图片

图片集合转Mp4

// 视频文件路径
        String videoFilePath = "E:\\home\\video\\WeddingMarch\\base\\video\\1.mp4";
        // 输出图像文件夹路径
        String outputFolderPath = "E:\\home\\video\\WeddingMarch\\base\\images\\";

        // 创建FFmpegFrameGrabber对象
        FFmpegFrameGrabber grabber = new FFmpegFrameGrabber(videoFilePath);
        grabber.setFormat("mp4");
        grabber.start();

        // 获取视频总帧数
        int totalFrames = grabber.getLengthInFrames();

        // 遍历每一帧并保存为图像
        for (int i = 0; i < totalFrames; i++) {
            Frame frame = grabber.grabImage();
            if (frame != null) {
                // 将帧转换为BufferedImage对象
                Java2DFrameConverter converter = new Java2DFrameConverter();
                BufferedImage image = converter.convert(frame);

                // 保存图像到文件
                File outputFile = new File(outputFolderPath + "frame_(" + i + ").png");
                javax.imageio.ImageIO.write(image, "png", outputFile);
            }
        }

        // 释放资源
        grabber.stop();
        grabber.release();

图片集合转Mp4

imagePath处理：

        Path path = Paths.get("E:\\home\\video\\WeddingMarch\\imageToMp4\\images");
        List<String> imagePaths = new ArrayList<>();
        long count = Files.list(path).count();
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            imagePaths.add(path+"\\frame_(" + i + ").png");
        }
        imgToMp4(imagePaths);

转换

    public static void imgToMp4(List<String> imagesPath) throws Exception{
        String outputVideoPath = "E:\\home\\video\\WeddingMarch\\imageToMp4\\video\\1.mp4";

        try {
            convertImagesToVideo(imagesPath, outputVideoPath);
            System.out.println("视频转换成功！");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("视频转换失败！");
        }
    }

    public static void convertImagesToVideo(List<String> imagePaths, String outputVideoPath) throws Exception {
        // 创建FFmpegFrameRecorder对象
        FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(outputVideoPath, 1920, 1080);
        recorder.setFormat("mp4");
        recorder.setVideoCodec(avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
        recorder.setFrameRate(25);
        recorder.setPixelFormat(avutil.AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P);
        recorder.setImageWidth(2610);
        recorder.setImageHeight(180);
        recorder.start();

        // 读取图片并转换为Frame对象
        Java2DFrameConverter converter = new Java2DFrameConverter();
        OpenCVFrameConverter.ToIplImage converterToIplImage = new OpenCVFrameConverter.ToIplImage();
        for (String imagePath : imagePaths) {
            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(imagePath));
            Frame frame = converter.convert(image);
            recorder.record(frame);
        }

        // 释放资源
        recorder.stop();
        recorder.release();
    }