python正则表达式

#! python3
# phoneAndEmail.py - Finds phone numbers and email addresses on the clipboard.
#encoding='utf-8'
import pyperclip,re

phoneRegex = re.compile(r'''(
    (\d{3}|\(\d{3}\))?        #area code
    (\s|-|\.)?                #separator
    (\d{3})                   #first 3 digits
    (\s|-|\.)?                #separator
    (\d{4})                   #last 4 digits
    (\s*(ext|x|ext\.)\s*(\d{2,5}))?    #extension
)''',re.VERBOSE)
#分组是看左括号,数左括号就可以了，第一个左括号是第一组,然后依次
#Create email regex
emailRegex = re.compile(r'''(
    [a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+         #username
    @                         # @symbol
    [a-zA-Z0-9.-]+            #domain name
    (\.[a-zA-Z]{2,4})         #dot-something
)''',re.VERBOSE )
#finds matches in clipboard text
text = str(pyperclip.paste())
matches = []
for groups in phoneRegex.findall(text):
    phoneNum = '-'.join([groups[1],groups[3],groups[5]])
    if groups[8] != '':
        phoneNum += 'x'+groups[8]
    matches.append(phoneNum)
for groups in emailRegex.findall(text):
    matches.append(groups[0])

#copy results to the clipboard
if len(matches) > 0:
    pyperclip.copy('\n'.join(matches))
    print('Copied to clipboard: ')
    print('\n'.join(matches))
else:
    print('No matches found.')