一例Unable to determine composite primary key ordering for type错误的解决

Unable to determine composite primary key ordering for type 'Rztong.Entity.dtproperty'. Use the ColumnAttribute (see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=386388) or the HasKey method (see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=386387) to specify an order for composite primary keys.

出现错误的类：

public partial class dtproperty
    {
        [Key]
        [Column(Order = 0)]
        public int id { get; set; }
 
        public int? objectid { get; set; }
 
        [Key]
        [Column(Order = 1)]
        [StringLength(64)]
        public string property { get; set; }
 
        [StringLength(255)]
        public string value { get; set; }
 
        [StringLength(255)]
        public string uvalue { get; set; }
 
        [Column(TypeName = "image")]
        public byte[] lvalue { get; set; }
 
        public int version { get; set; }
    }

有id和property两个主键，但是都已经使用了column属性，但仍然报错。通过审查，引用的entity framework是6.0版本，没有问题。而且项目的目标框架也是4.5.2，也没有问题。

解决办法，在dtproperty类下面创建DtpropertyEntityConfiguration类：

class DtpropertyEntityConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<dtproperty>
    {
        public DtpropertyEntityConfiguration()
        {
            HasKey(m => m.id);
            HasKey(m => m.property);
        }
    }

页面中要引用using System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration;

在Dbcontext继承类的OnModelCreating增加modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new DtpropertyEntityConfiguration())配置

protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
 {
   modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new DtpropertyEntityConfiguration());
}

或者直接在Dbcontext继承类的OnModelCreating增加：

protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
 {
    //使用HasKey设置组合主键
   modelBuilder.Entity<dtproperty>().HasKey(m => new { m.id,m.property});
}