使用navicat解密mysql数据库的密码

适用情况：使用navicat可以直接连接，但是忘记了密码是什么。

第一步：

在navicat右上角点击文件，点击导出链接，导出ncx文件，在文件找到password的加密字符

第二步

Java在线运行环境：菜鸟教程在线编辑器，将以下代码复制到在线运行环境中并把代码中的密码替换为你自己connections.ncx文件中的密码运行即可！

navicat版本可通过在 navicat界面“帮助” 点击关于查看。

只需要修改：String decode = navicatPassword.decrypt("你的密码", 11);

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.Arrays;
 
/**
 * 以下程序均为ChatGPT生成
 * @Author: 木芒果
 */
public class NavicatPassword {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        NavicatPassword navicatPassword = new NavicatPassword();
 
        // 解密11版本及以前的密码
        //String decode = navicatPassword.decrypt("15057D7BA390", 11);
 
        // 解密12版本及以后的密码
        //String decode = navicatPassword.decrypt("15057D7BA390", 12);
        String decode = navicatPassword.decrypt("CE3AAB73CBBE383C", 11);
        System.out.println(decode);
    }
 
    private static final String AES_KEY = "libcckeylibcckey";
    private static final String AES_IV = "libcciv libcciv ";
    private static final String BLOW_KEY = "3DC5CA39";
    private static final String BLOW_IV = "d9c7c3c8870d64bd";
 
    public static String encrypt(String plaintext, int version) throws Exception {
        switch (version) {
            case 11:
                return encryptEleven(plaintext);
            case 12:
                return encryptTwelve(plaintext);
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported version");
        }
    }
 
    public static String decrypt(String ciphertext, int version) throws Exception {
        switch (version) {
            case 11:
                return decryptEleven(ciphertext);
            case 12:
                return decryptTwelve(ciphertext);
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported version");
        }
    }
 
    private static String encryptEleven(String plaintext) throws Exception {
        byte[] iv = hexStringToByteArray(BLOW_IV);
        byte[] key = hashToBytes(BLOW_KEY);
 
        int round = plaintext.length() / 8;
        int leftLength = plaintext.length() % 8;
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        byte[] currentVector = iv.clone();
 
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("Blowfish/ECB/NoPadding");
        SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "Blowfish");
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
 
        for (int i = 0; i < round; i++) {
            byte[] block = xorBytes(plaintext.substring(i * 8, (i + 1) * 8).getBytes(), currentVector);
            byte[] temp = cipher.doFinal(block);
            currentVector = xorBytes(currentVector, temp);
            result.append(bytesToHex(temp));
        }
 
        if (leftLength > 0) {
            currentVector = cipher.doFinal(currentVector);
            byte[] block = xorBytes(plaintext.substring(round * 8).getBytes(), currentVector);
            result.append(bytesToHex(block));
        }
 
        return result.toString().toUpperCase();
    }
 
    private static String encryptTwelve(String plaintext) throws Exception {
        byte[] iv = AES_IV.getBytes();
        byte[] key = AES_KEY.getBytes();
 
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/NoPadding");
        SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "AES");
        IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);
 
        byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(plaintext.getBytes());
        return bytesToHex(result).toUpperCase();
    }
 
    private static String decryptEleven(String ciphertext) throws Exception {
        byte[] iv = hexStringToByteArray(BLOW_IV);
        byte[] key = hashToBytes(BLOW_KEY);
        byte[] encrypted = hexStringToByteArray(ciphertext.toLowerCase());
 
        int round = encrypted.length / 8;
        int leftLength = encrypted.length % 8;
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        byte[] currentVector = iv.clone();
 
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("Blowfish/ECB/NoPadding");
        SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "Blowfish");
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
 
        for (int i = 0; i < round; i++) {
            byte[] block = Arrays.copyOfRange(encrypted, i * 8, (i + 1) * 8);
            byte[] temp = xorBytes(cipher.doFinal(block), currentVector);
            currentVector = xorBytes(currentVector, block);
            result.append(new String(temp));
        }
 
        if (leftLength > 0) {
            currentVector = cipher.doFinal(currentVector);
            byte[] block = Arrays.copyOfRange(encrypted, round * 8, round * 8 + leftLength);
            result.append(new String(xorBytes(block, currentVector)));
        }
 
        return result.toString();
    }
 
    private static String decryptTwelve(String ciphertext) throws Exception {
        byte[] iv = AES_IV.getBytes();
        byte[] key = AES_KEY.getBytes();
        byte[] encrypted = hexStringToByteArray(ciphertext.toLowerCase());
 
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/NoPadding");
        SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "AES");
        IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);
 
        byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(encrypted);
        return new String(result);
    }
 
    private static byte[] xorBytes(byte[] bytes1, byte[] bytes2) {
        byte[] result = new byte[bytes1.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < bytes1.length; i++) {
            result[i] = (byte) (bytes1[i] ^ bytes2[i]);
        }
        return result;
    }
 
    private static byte[] hexStringToByteArray(String s) {
        int len = s.length();
        byte[] data = new byte[len / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
            data[i / 2] = (byte) ((Character.digit(s.charAt(i), 16) << 4)
                    + Character.digit(s.charAt(i + 1), 16));
        }
        return data;
    }
 
    private static byte[] hashToBytes(String s) throws Exception {
        return MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1").digest(s.getBytes());
    }
 
    private static String bytesToHex(byte[] bytes) {
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        for (byte b : bytes) {
            result.append(String.format("%02X", b));
        }
        return result.toString();
    }
}

3、运行成功截图

原文：如何查看Navicat已保存数据库连接的密码?_navicat查看数据库密码-CSDN博客