android 仿苹果pad左侧右滑退出界面

最近做pad项目，需要加入左侧右滑退出界面的功能。安卓要实现这个功能，我的思路是将这个activity 对话框化。

<style name="ItemDetail" parent="AppTheme">
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
        <item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item>
        <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
    </style>

将activity的theme指定成上面的ItemDetail ， activity就变成了dialog啦，当然你也可以直接指定为系统的dialog样式。

activity变成了dialog样式， window的大小都变成了wrap_content属性了。所以我们在activity的onCreate中设置window的大小。

WindowManager.LayoutParams params = getWindow().getAttributes() ;
        DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics() ;
        params.width = dm.widthPixels ;
        params.height = dm.heightPixels ;
        onWindowAttributesChanged(params);

这样变将window设置成全屏大小啦！

activity的准备工作已经好啦！接着需要监听左侧滑动监听啦！

package com.czy.slideback;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

/**
 * Created by nahuo16 on 2015/6/18.
 */
public class TouchLinearLayout extends LinearLayout {

    private final int barHeight;
    private OnTouchListener touchListener ;
    private boolean shouldListener ;
    private int side  ;
    private int downX, downY;
    private int canBackSide ;
    public TouchLinearLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }
    public TouchLinearLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }
    public TouchLinearLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        side = dip2px(context, 80) ;
        canBackSide = dip2px(context, 20) ;
        TypedValue value = new TypedValue();
        context.getTheme().resolveAttribute(R.attr.actionBarSize, value, true);
        barHeight = context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(value.resourceId);
    }

    private int dip2px(Context context, int dp) {
        return (int) (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density * dp + 0.5f);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {


        switch (ev.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                downX = (int) ev.getX();
                downY = (int) ev.getY();
                shouldListener = downX < side && downY > barHeight ;
                break ;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                if(shouldListener){
                    int x = (int) (ev.getX() - downX);
                    if( x> canBackSide && Math.abs(x / (ev.getY() - downY))>1.1f){
                        return true ;
                    }
                }
                break ;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

                break ;

        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if(touchListener!=null)
            touchListener.onTouch(this , event) ;
        return true;
    }

    public void setOnTouchListener(OnTouchListener l){
        touchListener = l ;
    }
}

自定义监听左侧滑动监听的线性布局。

将这个线性布局做为根布局。（需要RelativeLayout?将上面的linearLayout换成RelativeLayout即可）。xml布局如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.czy.slideback.TouchLinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_bright">
    <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
        android:id="@+id/bar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
        android:background="@android:color/black"></android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
    <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:padding="20dp"
        android:background="@android:color/white"
        android:text="快滑动我这"/>
</com.czy.slideback.TouchLinearLayout>

在activity的oncreate获取到TouchLinearLayout对象后，将下面的onTouchListener对象传给 TouchLinearLayout.setOnTouchListener。这样就完成了左侧右滑退出当前界面啦！

private View.OnTouchListener touchListener =new View.OnTouchListener() {
    VelocityTracker velocity ;
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(final View v, MotionEvent event) {
        getWindow().getDecorView().setX(event.getX());
        switch (event.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                if(velocity == null){
                    velocity = VelocityTracker.obtain() ;
                }
                else{
                    velocity.clear();
                }
                velocity.addMovement(event);
                break ;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                if(velocity == null){
                    velocity = VelocityTracker.obtain() ;
                }
                else{
                    velocity.clear();
                }
                velocity.addMovement(event);
                velocity.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);
                break ;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

                final int width = v.getWidth() ;
                int plus = dip2px(v.getContext() , 20) ;
                int add = -plus ;
                int max = (int) event.getX();

                if(max>width/3 || (velocity!=null&&velocity.getXVelocity()>2000)){
                    add = plus ;
                }
                final int a = add ;
                final int m = max ;
                new Thread(){
                    public void run(){
                        int run = m ;
                        int add = a ;
                        int addPlus = add / 10 ;
                        while(run > 0 && run < width ){
                            try {
                                Thread.sleep(10) ;
                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                            run += add ;
                            add += addPlus ;
                            final int r = run ;
                            v.post(new Runnable() {
                                @Override
                                public void run() {
                                    getWindow().getDecorView().setX(r);
                                }
                            });
                        }
                        if(run <= 0){
                            final int r = 0 ;
                            v.post(new Runnable() {
                                @Override
                                public void run() {
                                    getWindow().getDecorView().setX(r);
                                }
                            });
                        }
                        else{
                            final int r = width ;
                            v.post(new Runnable() {
                                @Override
                                public void run() {
                                    getWindow().getDecorView().setX(r);
                                    finish();
                                }
                            });
                        }
                    }
                }.start();
                break ;
        }

        return false;
    }
} ;
private int dip2px(Context context, int dp) {
    return (int) (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density * dp + 0.5f);
}

demo下载地址