samba的安装

1.安装samb

$ sudo apt-get install samba

 

2.修改配置文件

修改/etc/samba/smb.conf 文件

[work]

comment = for good work

path = /home/sy

browseable = yes

writable = yes

guest ok = yes

public = yes

force user = sy

force group = sy

 

3.创建samba用户

$ sudo smbpasswd -a sy

注意，创建smb的sy用户之前，必须先确保有一个同名的Linux用户，否则samba用户会创建失败。

 

4.重启samba服务

$ sudo service smbd restart

 

》ubuntu14.04 共享文件无法访问问题

按常规配置后，在windows访问ubuntu的共享文件，弹出

"无法访问。您可能没有权限使用网络资源，请与这台服务器的管理员联系以查明您是否有访问权限。指定的网络名不再可用。"

最后分别查看 vim /var/log/samba/log.%m和log.sabd下的日志文件发现:

[2017/05/06 21:29:27.121208, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:111(exit_daemon)

126 STATUS=daemon failed to start: Samba detected misconfigured 'server role' and exited. Check logs for details, error code 22

127 [2017/05/06 21:42:06.930436, 0] ../source4/smbd/server.c:372(binary_smbd_main)

128 samba version 4.3.11-Ubuntu started.

129 Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2015

130 [2017/05/06 21:42:08.189548, 0] ../source4/smbd/server.c:477(binary_smbd_main)

131 At this time the 'samba' binary should only be used for either:

132 'server role = active directory domain controller' or to access the ntvfs file server with 'server services = +smb' or the rpc proxy with 'dcerpc endpoint servers = remote'

133 You should start smbd/nmbd/winbindd instead for domain member and standalone file server tasks

134 [2017/05/06 21:42:08.189591, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:111(exit_daemon)

135 STATUS=daemon failed to start: Samba detected misconfigured 'server role' and exited. Check logs for details, error code 22

136 [2017/05/07 07:10:25.278602, 0] ../source4/smbd/server.c:372(binary_smbd_main)

137 samba version 4.3.11-Ubuntu started.

138 Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2015

139 [2017/05/07 07:10:25.863785, 0] ../source4/smbd/server.c:477(binary_smbd_main)

140 At this time the 'samba' binary should only be used for either:

141 'server role = active directory domain controller' or to access the ntvfs file server with 'server services = +smb' or the rpc proxy with 'dcerpc endpoint servers = remote'

142 You should start smbd/nmbd/winbindd instead for domain member and standalone file server tasks

143 [2017/05/07 07:10:25.863853, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:111(exit_daemon)

144 STATUS=daemon failed to start: Samba detected misconfigured 'server role' and exited. Check logs for details, error code 22

145 [2017/05/07 15:42:29.689977, 0] ../source4/smbd/server.c:372(binary_smbd_main)

log.sabd:

20 STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections

21 [2017/05/06 19:12:58.510905, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)

22 STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections

23 [2017/05/06 19:51:53.145590, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)

24 STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections

25 [2017/05/06 20:16:27.777622, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)

26 STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections

27 [2017/05/06 20:16:30.149027, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)

28 STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections

29 [2017/05/06 21:25:34.463246, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)

30 STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections

31 [2017/05/06 21:25:36.010419, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)

通过 sudo apt-get install libtalloc2 重新安装后解决