*Copyright(c) 2016.烟台大学计算机与控制工程学院
*ALL rights reserved.
*文件名称:main.cpp
*作者:孙亚茹
*完成日期:2016年6月20日
*问题描述:阅读下面程序,体会seekg(),tellg()等函数的用法。
*/
#include<iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
const char * filename = "a.txt";
int main ()
{
long l,m;
ifstream file (filename, ios::in|ios::binary);
l = file.tellg();
file.seekg (0, ios::end);
m = file.tellg();
file.close();
cout << "size of " << filename;
cout << " is " << (m-l) << " bytes.\n";
return 0;
}
总结:
读文件a中的数据,统计字符个数。
(2)
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
long pos;
ofstream outfile;
outfile.open ("test.txt");
outfile.write ("This is an apple",16);
pos=outfile.tellp();
outfile.seekp (pos-7);
outfile.write (" sam",4);
outfile.close();
return 0;
}
总结:
向文件中写入数据。
(3)
</pre><pre class="cpp" name="code">#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
fstream outfile,infile;
outfile.open("data.txt",ios::out);
for (int i=0; i<26; i++)
outfile<<(char)('A'+i);
outfile.close();
infile.open("data.txt",ios::in);
char ch;
infile.seekg(6,ios::beg);
if(infile.get(ch))
cout<<ch;
infile.seekg(8,ios::beg);
if(infile.get(ch))
cout<<ch;
infile.seekg(-8,ios::end);
if(infile.get(ch))
cout<<ch;
cout<<endl;
infile.close();
return 0;
}