Tomcat安装与验证

安装java

yum -y install java-1.8.0-openjdk

Tomcat使用到的端口有8080, 8009, 8005
8005启动需要借助随机数 /dev/random , random产生随机数较慢，可以借助urandom或者其他工具
借助urandom:

mv /dev/random /dev/random.bak
ln -s /dev/urandom /dev/random

借助工具:

yum -y install rng-tools
systemctl start rngd
/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh		\\开启服务
/usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh		\\关闭服务

验证: firefox http://192.168.2.100:8080

vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml		\\修改配置文件
...
<Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"	docBase="ROOT"		\\appbase 根目录 docBase 网页目录,默认是ROOT
            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">		\\unpackWARs 自动解压war包, autoDeploy自动更新配置
<Context path="/test" docBase="/var/www/html"/>		\\地址跳转,访问的/test会跳转到/var/www/html
</Host>
...

/usr/local/tomcat/logs/catalina.2019-09-17.log tomcat错误日志

tomcat 加密网站
创建私钥和证书文件:

keytool -genkeypair -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -keystore /usr/local/tomcat/keystore
vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
...
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"
               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
               clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" keystoreFile="/usr/local/tomcat/keystore" keystorePass="123456"  />