刷题

这篇博客探讨了如何在C++中删除排序数组中的重复元素,提供了两种解决方案。solution_1通过迭代并比较当前元素与前一个元素来移除重复项,而solution_2则使用了STL中的`unique`函数和`distance`函数来达到相同目的。这两种方法都是就地修改数组,不使用额外空间。示例中展示了如何应用这些方法到一个包含重复元素的数组上。
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刷题

/*  Title description:

Given a sorted array, remove the duplicates in place such that each element appear only once
and return the new length.
Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this in place with constant memory.
For example, Given input array A = [1,1,2],
Your function should return length = 2, and A is now [1,2].

*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

class solution_1{
public:
    int removeDuplicate(vector<int>& ary){
        int index=0;
        for(int i = 0; i < ary.size(); i++){
            if(ary[index] != ary[i]){
                ary[++index] = ary[i];
            }
        }
        return index+1;
    }
};
class solution_2{
public:
    int removeDuplicate(vector<int>& ary){
        return distance(ary.begin(),unique(ary.begin(),ary.end()));
    }
};

int  main()
{
    vector<int> vt  = {1,3,6,7,7,7,8,11};
    solution_1 s1;
    solution_2 s2;
    cout << "The first answer of solution is: " << s1.removeDuplicate(vt) << endl;
     for( int i = 0; i < vt.size(); i++){
        cout << vt[i] << endl;
    }
    cout << "The second answer of solution is: " << s2.removeDuplicate(vt) << endl;
    for( int i = 0; i < vt.size(); i++){
        cout << vt[i] << endl;
    }
    

}


/*  Title description:

Follow up for ”Remove Duplicates”: What if duplicates are allowed at most twice?
For example, Given sorted array A = [1,1,1,2,2,3],
Your function should return length = 5, and A is now [1,1,2,2,3]

*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

class Solution {
public:
    int removeDuplicates(vector<int>& nums) {
        if (nums.empty()) return 0;
        int index = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i < nums.size(); i++) {
        if (nums[index] != nums[i])
        nums[++index] = nums[i];
        }
return index + 1;
    }
};
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