GUI技巧

设置窗体出现在屏幕中央的代码段

//设置大小

 

this.setSize(680, 440);

//获取工具

Toolkit t = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();

//获取屏幕尺寸

Dimension scrns = t.getScreenSize();

//获取窗体尺寸

Dimension fs = this.getSize();

int fw = fs.width;

int fh = fs.height;

this.setTitle("24小时ATM机");

//设置窗体位置

this.setLocation((scrns.width - fw) / 2, (scrns.height - fh) / 2);

this.setLayout(null);

this.setDefaultCloseOperation(this.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

this.setResizable(false);

this.setVisible(true);

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重绘JPanel 设置背景图片

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// 重写JPanel

public class BgJPanel extends JPanel {

//图片文件

private Image image;

public BgJPanel() {

super();

//设置不透明

setOpaque(true);

//创建图像

image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(

"/com.ccb.gui/card/background.jpg");

}

//重绘

public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

setBackground(Color.WHITE);

//让图像大小随窗体大小变化

if (image != null) {

int height = image.getHeight(this);

int width = image.getWidth(this);

if (height != -1 && height > getHeight())

height = getHeight();

if (width != -1 && width > getWidth())

width = getWidth();

int x = (int) (((double) (getWidth() - width)) / 2.0);

int y = (int) (((double) (getHeight() - height)) / 2.0);

 

//绘图

g.drawImage(image, x, y, width, height, this);

}

}

}