Spring-MVC-学习笔记

控制器设置

package com.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public class HelloController {
	@RequestMapping(value="/index",method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public String printHello(ModelMap model) {
		model.addAttribute("message","Hello Spring MVC Framework");
		return "hello";
	}
	@RequestMapping(value="/staticPage",method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public String reurl() {
		int id=2;
		if(id>=5) {
			//使用默认的异常
			throw new RuntimeException("Number is too short");
		}
		
		//redirect-重定向（专用）【重定向静态页面】
		return "redirect:/pages/final.html";
		//【设置冲向动态页面】
		//return "redirect:finalPage";
	}
	@RequestMapping(value = "/finalPage", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String finalPage() {     
       return "final";
    }
}

XML配置

#web.xml设置
<servlet>
  	<servlet-name>HelloWeb</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>
  		org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
  	</servlet-class>
  	<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  		<servlet-name>HelloWeb</servlet-name>
  		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
#HelloWeb-servlet.xml设置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
 	http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
	
  <!--设置控制路径-->
   <context:component-scan base-package="com.controller" />
   <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
   	  <!--设置模板路径（前缀）-->
      <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
      <!--设置模板后缀-->
      <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
   </bean>
   
   <!--设置静态页面解析的路径，如果--->
  <mvc:resources mapping="/pages/**" location="/WEB-INF/pages/" />
  <mvc:annotation-driven/>
  
  <!-- 使用默认的异常抛出 -->
  <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
		<property name="defaultErrorView" value="error" />
  </bean>
</beans>

异常处理

• https://www.w3cschool.cn/wkspring/1hqc1mmr.html

日志使用

• https://www.w3cschool.cn/wkspring/47o21icw.html