struts上传文件

 1.上传的jsp页面代码_uploadfiles.jsp

 

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" >
< html >
< head >
< title > 上传文件 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
< logic:messagesPresent >
         < table  width ="100%" >
             < tr >
                 < td  align  = center  >
                     < ul >
                     < bean:message  key ="errors.header"   />
                     < html:messages  id ="error" >< li >< bean:write  name ="error"   /></ li >
                     </ html:messages >
                     </ ul >
                 </ td >
             </ tr >
         </ table >
         </ logic:messagesPresent >   
  
  
         < html:form  action ="/uploadfile.do?action=addfile"  enctype ="multipart/form-data"  method ="post" >  
         < table  align ="center"  width ="200px"   >
             < tr >
                 < td  nowrap ="nowrap" > 文件名： </ td >
                 < td >< html:file  property ="filename"   /></ td >
             </ tr >
             < tr >
                 < td  nowrap ="nowrap" > 备注 </ td >
                 < td >< html:textarea  property ="memo"   /></ td >
             </ tr >
             < tr >
                 < td  colspan ="2"  align ="center" >
                     < html:submit > 增加资料 </ html:submit >
                     < html:reset > 重写 </ html:reset >
                 </ td >
             </ tr >
         </ table >
       </ html:form >
</ body >
</ html >

2.Action文件_UploadfileAction.java

 

/**/ /*
 * Generated by MyEclipse Struts
 * Template path: templates/java/JavaClass.vtl
 */
package  com.mk.struts.action;

import  java.io.File;
import  java.io.FileOutputStream;
import  java.io.IOException;
import  java.io.InputStream;
import  java.io.OutputStream;
import  java.io.PrintWriter;
import  java.sql.Connection;
import  java.sql.SQLException;
import  java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import  java.util.Date;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import  javax.sql.DataSource;

import  org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessage;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessages;
import  org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;

import  com.mk.bean.ConvertImage;
import  com.mk.struts.dao.BookDAO;
import  com.mk.struts.dao.FileDAO;
import  com.mk.struts.filter.CharFilter;
import  com.mk.struts.form.UploadfileForm;

/** */ /** 
 * MyEclipse Struts
 * Creation date: 01-10-2007
 * 
 * XDoclet definition:
 * @struts.action path="/uploadfile" name="uploadfileForm" input="/file/uploadfiles.jsp" scope="request" validate="true"
 */
public   class  UploadfileAction  extends  Action  ... {
    /**//*
     * Generated Methods
     */

    /** *//** 
     * Method execute
     * @param mapping
     * @param form
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @return ActionForward
     */
    public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
            HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
    ...{
        UploadfileForm uploadfileForm = (UploadfileForm) form; // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        
        FormFile filename = uploadfileForm.getFilename() ;
        String   memo     = CharFilter.toChinese(uploadfileForm.getMemo()) ;
        
        DataSource ds = null ;
        Connection conn = null ;
        HttpSession session = null ;
        
        
        
        try
        ...{
            ds = getDataSource(request , "A") ;
            conn = ds.getConnection() ;
            
            FileDAO sqlDao = new FileDAO(conn) ;
            
            String action = request.getParameter("action") ;
            ActionMessages errors = new ActionMessages() ;
            
        
            //增加文件
            if ( action.equals("addfile"))
            ...{
                //传递文件
                if ( filename.getFileName().trim().length() > 0 )
                ...{
//                    取得上传时间
                    SimpleDateFormat DateFormat1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); 
                    Date dt = new Date() ;
                    String uptime = DateFormat1.format(dt) ;
                    
                    String tempname = "" ;
                    try
                    ...{
                         //开始上传文件
                         String filePath = this.getServlet().getServletContext().getRealPath("/") ; //取得当前路径
                         InputStream stream = filename.getInputStream() ; //把文件读入
                                
                         // ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream() ;                                
                         /**//*
                           * 建立一个上传文件的输出流如果是linux系统请把"/" 换成 "/"
                         */
                                
                         System.out.println(filename.getFileName()) ;
                         
                         int position = filename.getFileName().indexOf(".") ;
                         String type = filename.getFileName().substring(position);
                         
                         String fileid = sqlDao.getMaxFileID() ;
                         
                         tempname = fileid + type ;
                         
                                
                         OutputStream bos = new FileOutputStream(filePath + "file/upfiles/" + tempname ) ;
                                
                         //request.setAttribute("fileName",filePath + "/" + CharFilter.toChinese((String)filename.getFileName()) ) ;
                         int bytesRead = 0 ;
                         byte[] buffer = new byte[8192] ;
                         while( (bytesRead = stream.read(buffer,0,8192) ) != -1  )
                         ...{
                             bos.write(buffer,0,bytesRead) ;
                         }
                                
                         bos.close();
                         stream.close() ;    
                                
                         //上传文件完成
                         
                     }
                            
                     catch(Exception e)
                     ...{
                         errors.add(ActionMessages.GLOBAL_MESSAGE , new ActionMessage("file.add.failure")) ;
                         if ( !errors.isEmpty()) ...{ saveErrors(request, errors) ;}
                         return new ActionForward(mapping.getInput()) ;
                     }
                    
                    
                    //写入记录
                    if (!sqlDao.insertNewFile(tempname , filename.getFileName(), memo, uptime))
                    ...{
                        errors.add(ActionMessages.GLOBAL_MESSAGE , new ActionMessage("file.add.failure")) ;
                        if ( !errors.isEmpty()) ...{ saveErrors(request, errors) ;}    
                        return new ActionForward(mapping.getInput()) ;
                    }            
                    
                    
                    removeFormBean(mapping, request) ;                
                    return new ActionForward(mapping.getInput()) ;    
                
                }                
            }    
            if ( action.equals("listfiles"))
            ...{
                request.setAttribute("file", sqlDao.getAllFiles() ) ;    
                removeFormBean(mapping , request ) ;
                return mapping.findForward("listfiles") ;
            }
            if ( action.equals("del")  )
            ...{
                String id = request.getParameter("id") ;
                String name = CharFilter.toChinese(request.getParameter("name") );
                
                //删除文件
                String filePath = this.getServlet().getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + "file/upfiles/" ; //取得当前路径
                
                File thisFile = new File(filePath , name ) ;
                
                if ( thisFile.exists())
                ...{
                    thisFile.delete() ;
                }
                //删除数据库文件                
                sqlDao.delfile(id) ;
                
                return mapping.findForward("success") ;
            }
            
        }
        catch( SQLException e )
        ...{
            e.printStackTrace() ;
        }
        finally
        ...{
            try 
            ...{
                if ( conn != null )
                ...{
                    conn.close() ;
                }                
            }
            catch(SQLException e )
            ...{
                e.printStackTrace() ;
            }
        }
        
        return null ;
    }
    
    
    protected void removeFormBean(ActionMapping mapping, HttpServletRequest request)
    ...{
        if(mapping.getAttribute() != null)
            if("request".equals(mapping.getScope()))
            ...{
                request.removeAttribute(mapping.getAttribute());
            } else
            ...{
                HttpSession session = request.getSession();
                session.removeAttribute(mapping.getAttribute());
            }
    }
}

 

3.数据DAO文件,FileDAO.java

 

package  com.mk.struts.dao;

import  java.sql.Connection;
import  java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import  java.sql.ResultSet;
import  java.sql.SQLException;
import  java.sql.Statement;
import  java.util.List;

import  org.apache.commons.beanutils.RowSetDynaClass;

import  com.mk.bean.CustomRowSetDynaClass;

public   class  FileDAO  ... {
    
    private Connection conn         = null ;
    private String        sql          = "" ;
    private Statement  stmt         = null ;
    private PreparedStatement ps     = null ;
    private ResultSet rs             = null ;
    
    //    构造函数
    public FileDAO( Connection conn )
    ...{
        this.conn = conn ;
    }
    
//    增加文件
    public boolean insertNewFile(String filename , String truename ,  String memo , String uptime)
    ...{
        boolean bsuccess = true ;
        
        try
        ...{
            conn.setAutoCommit(true) ;
            stmt = conn.createStatement() ;
            //ID号不用加,ID号是自动增加的
            //String name_id = CharFilter.toChinese(forms.getName_id()) ;
            
            sql = "insert into file (filename , truename ,  memo , uptime)" +
                  " values ('" + filename + "','" + truename + "','" + memo +"','" + uptime + "')" ;
            
            stmt.execute(sql) ;                
        }
        catch( SQLException e )
        ...{
            e.printStackTrace() ;
            System.out.println(e.getMessage().toString()) ;
            bsuccess = false ;
            
            throw new RuntimeException("运行发生错误!") ;
        }
        finally 
        ...{
            try...{
                    if ( stmt != null )
                    ...{
                        stmt.close() ;
                    }
                    if ( rs != null )
                    ...{
                        rs.close() ;
                    }
            }catch(Exception e )
            ...{
                e.printStackTrace() ;
                throw new RuntimeException("运行发生错误!") ;
            }
        }
        
        return bsuccess ;
    }
    
    //得到全部文件
    public List getAllFiles()
    ...{
        sql =  "select * from file " ;
        
        return this.getRecords(sql) ;
    }
    
    //通用函数
    public List getRecords(String sql )
    ...{
        List rows = null ;
        
        try
        ...{
            ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql , ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE , ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE) ;
            rs = ps.executeQuery() ;
            RowSetDynaClass rsdc = new RowSetDynaClass(rs) ;
            rows = rsdc.getRows();
        }
        catch(SQLException ex )
        ...{
            ex.printStackTrace() ;            
        }
        finally
        ...{
            try
            ...{
                if ( rs != null ) rs.close() ;
                if ( ps != null ) ps.close() ;                
            }
            catch(SQLException ex )
            ...{
                ex.printStackTrace() ;
            }
        }        
        return rows ;
    }
    
    //按分页数得到记录值
    public List getPageRecords(String sql , int iCurPage ,int iNumPerPage )
    ...{
        List rows = null ;
        
        try
        ...{
            ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql , ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE , ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE) ;
            rs = ps.executeQuery() ;
            CustomRowSetDynaClass rsdc = new CustomRowSetDynaClass(rs,iCurPage , iNumPerPage ) ;
            rows = rsdc.getRows();
        }
        catch(SQLException ex )
        ...{
            ex.printStackTrace() ;            
        }
        finally
        ...{
            try
            ...{
                if ( rs != null ) rs.close() ;
                if ( ps != null ) ps.close() ;                
            }
            catch(SQLException ex )
            ...{
                ex.printStackTrace() ;
            }
        }        
        return rows ;
    }
    
    
    //删除文件
    public boolean delfile(String id )
    ...{
        boolean bSuccess = true ;
        
        
        //下面是删除数据库记录        
        try
        ...{
            conn.setAutoCommit(true) ;
            stmt = conn.createStatement() ;
            //ID号不用加,ID号是自动增加的
            sql = "delete from file where id=" + id ;            
            stmt.execute(sql) ;            
            
        }catch( SQLException e )
        ...{
            e.printStackTrace() ;
            System.out.println(e.getMessage().toString()) ;
            bSuccess = false ;
            throw new RuntimeException("运行发生错误!") ;
        }
        finally 
        ...{
            try...{
                if ( stmt != null )
                ...{
                    stmt.close() ;
                }
            }catch(Exception e )
            ...{
                e.printStackTrace() ;
                throw new RuntimeException("运行发生错误!") ;
            }
        }
        
        return bSuccess ;
    }
    
    //得到文件的最大ID号
    public String getMaxFileID()
    ...{
        String id="" ;
        try
        ...{
            conn.setAutoCommit(true) ;
            stmt = conn.createStatement() ;
            sql = "select max(id) from file " ; 
        
            ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql) ;
            
            if (rs.next())
            ...{
                id = Integer.toString(rs.getInt("max(id)") + 1)  ;
            }
            
        }catch(SQLException e )
        ...{
            e.printStackTrace() ;
            throw new RuntimeException("查找文件发生错误!") ;
        }finally
        ...{
            try
            ...{
                if ( stmt != null ) stmt.close() ;
                if ( rs != null )  rs.close() ;
            }catch( Exception e )
            ...{
                e.printStackTrace() ;
                throw new RuntimeException("运行发生错误!") ;
            }
        }
        
        return id ;
        
    }

}

4.UploadfileForm.java

 

/**/ /*
 * Generated by MyEclipse Struts
 * Template path: templates/java/JavaClass.vtl
 */
package  com.mk.struts.form;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import  org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;

/** */ /** 
 * MyEclipse Struts
 * Creation date: 01-10-2007
 * 
 * XDoclet definition:
 * @struts.form name="uploadfileForm"
 */
public   class  UploadfileForm  extends  ActionForm  ... {
    /**//*
     * Generated fields
     */

    /** *//** memo property */
    private String memo;

    /** *//** filename property */
    private FormFile filename;

    /**//*
     * Generated Methods
     */

    /** *//** 
     * Method validate
     * @param mapping
     * @param request
     * @return ActionErrors
     */
    public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping,
            HttpServletRequest request) ...{
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

    /** *//** 
     * Method reset
     * @param mapping
     * @param request
     */
    public void reset(ActionMapping mapping, HttpServletRequest request) ...{
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }

    /** *//** 
     * Returns the memo.
     * @return String
     */
    public String getMemo() ...{
        return memo;
    }

    /** *//** 
     * Set the memo.
     * @param memo The memo to set
     */
    public void setMemo(String memo) ...{
        this.memo = memo;
    }

    /** *//** 
     * Returns the filename.
     * @return String
     */
    public FormFile getFilename() ...{
        return filename;
    }

    /** *//** 
     * Set the filename.
     * @param filename The filename to set
     */
    public void setFilename(FormFile filename) ...{
        this.filename = filename;
    }
}

 

5.数据库用mysql,用于存放文件信息.包括id , filename , truename,memo,uptime几个字段.

6.struts-config.xml的数据库配置

 

   < data-sources  >
     < data-source  key ="A"  type ="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" >
       < set-property  property ="password"  value ="密码"   />
       < set-property  property ="username"  value ="用户"   />
       < set-property  property ="driverClassName"  value ="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"   />
       < set-property  property ="url"  value ="jdbc:mysql://服务器:3306/数据库名"   />
     </ data-source >
   </ data-sources >

.

.

.

.

.

<action
      attribute="uploadfileForm"
      input="/file/uploadfiles.jsp"
      name="uploadfileForm"
      path="/uploadfile"
      scope="request"
      type="com.mk.struts.action.UploadfileAction">
      <forward name="listfiles" path="/file/listfiles.jsp" />
    </action>

7.显示上传的文件

 

<% ... @ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312" %>
<% ... @ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld" prefix="bean"  %>
<% ... @ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld" prefix="html"  %>
<% ... @ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld" prefix="logic"  %>
<% ... @ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld" prefix="tiles"  %>
<% ...
    response.setHeader("Pragma" , "No-cache" ) ;
    response.setHeader("Cache-Control" , "no-Cache" ) ;
    response.setDateHeader("Expires",0) ;
    response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312"); 
    //得到全局用户表
%>

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" >
< html >
< head >
< title > 文件列表 </ title >
< link  href ="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/css/itsp.css"     rel ="stylesheet"  type ="text/css"   />
< script  type ="text/javascript"  src ="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/js/print.js" ></ script >
</ head >
< body >
< table  width ="200"  border ="0"  align ="center"    >
           < tr >
               < th  scope ="col" > 文件列表 </ th >
           </ tr >
       </ table >
       < table  bgcolor ="#CCCCFF"  align =center  border =0  cellpadding =1  cellspacing =1  width ="100%"  id ="PrintTable"   >
       < tr >
           < th  nowrap ="nowrap"  bgcolor ="#99CCFF"   > 文件名 </ th >
           < th  nowrap ="nowrap"  bgcolor ="#99CCFF"   > 上传时间 </ th >
           < th  nowrap ="nowrap"  bgcolor ="#99CCFF"   > 备注 </ th >
           < th  nowrap ="nowrap"  bgcolor ="#99CCFF"   > 操作 </ th >            </ tr >   
           < logic:iterate  id ="file"  name ="file"   >
           < tr   align ="center"  bgcolor ="#ffffff"  valign ="middle"   >
                   < td  class =tdsmall  >< a  href ="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/file/upfiles/<bean:write name=" file" property ="filename"   /> "> < bean:write  name ="file"  property ="truename"  filter ="false" /></ a ></ td >
                   < td  class =tdsmall  >< bean:write  name ="file"  property ="uptime"   filter ="false" /></ td >
                   < td  class =tdsmall  >< bean:write  name ="file"  property ="memo"  filter ="false"   /></ td >
                  
             
                   < td  class =tdsmall  >< a  href ="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/uploadfile.do?action=del&id=<bean:write name=" file" property ="id"   /> &name = < bean:write  name ="file"  property ="filename"   /> ">删除 </ a ></ td >
           </ tr >
           </ logic:iterate >     
         < tr  align ="center"  bgcolor ="#ffffff"  valign ="middle" >
             < td  colspan =4  class =tdsmall >
           < a  href ="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/file/uploadfiles.jsp"   > 上传文件 </ a >
           </ td >
       </ table >     

      
     
</ body >
</ html >

 

 收工!!!!