C++ 按钮 创建以及 WM_COMMAND消息响应

  // WN.cpp : 定义应用程序的入口点。
//


#include "stdafx.h"
#include "WN.h"


#define MAX_LOADSTRING 100


// 全局变量:
HINSTANCE hInst;
HWND hWnd;
// 当前实例
TCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // 标题栏文本
TCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // 主窗口类名


// 此代码模块中包含的函数的前向声明:
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance);
WNDPROC  pSubclassOldEditProc;
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int);
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
LRESULT CALLBACK  BTNWNDPROC(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);


int APIENTRY _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
                     HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                     LPTSTR    lpCmdLine,
                     int       nCmdShow)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);
  // TODO: 在此放置代码。
MSG msg;
HACCEL hAccelTable;
// 初始化全局字符串
LoadString(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING);
LoadString(hInstance, IDC_WN, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING);
MyRegisterClass(hInstance);
// 执行应用程序初始化:
if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow))
{
return FALSE;
}
hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_WN));
// 主消息循环:
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
   /*
if(!IsDialogMessage(hWnd,&msg))
{
  TranslateMessage(&msg);
  DispatchMessage(&msg);
}*/


 if(!TranslateAccelerator(msg.hwnd, hAccelTable, &msg))
 {
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
 }
}
return (int) msg.wParam;
}


//
//  函数: MyRegisterClass()
//
//  目的: 注册窗口类。
//
//  注释:
//
//    仅当希望
//    此代码与添加到 Windows 95 中的“RegisterClassEx”
//    函数之前的 Win32 系统兼容时，才需要此函数及其用法。调用此函数十分重要，
//    这样应用程序就可以获得关联的
//    “格式正确的”小图标。
//
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
WNDCLASSEX wcex;
wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wcex.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wcex.cbClsExtra = 0;
wcex.cbWndExtra = 0;
wcex.hInstance = hInstance;
wcex.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_WN));
wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1);
wcex.lpszMenuName =MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_WN);
wcex.lpszClassName = szWindowClass;
wcex.hIconSm = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_SMALL));
return RegisterClassEx(&wcex);
}


//
//   函数: InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int)
//
//   目的: 保存实例句柄并创建主窗口
//
//   注释:
//
//        在此函数中，我们在全局变量中保存实例句柄并
//        创建和显示主程序窗口。
//
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow)
{
   hInst = hInstance; // 将实例句柄存储在全局变量中




   hWnd = CreateWindow(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
      CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);


   if (!hWnd)
   {
      return FALSE;
   }


   ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
   UpdateWindow(hWnd);
   
   return TRUE;
}
//  函数: WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM)
//
//  目的: 处理主窗口的消息。
//
//  WM_COMMAND - 处理应用程序菜单
//  WM_PAINT - 绘制主窗口
//  WM_DESTROY - 发送退出消息并返回
//
//
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
int wmId, wmEvent;
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc;


switch (message)
{
case WM_CREATE:
{
 HWND hButton = CreateWindow(L"Button", L"有种就来点击我！", WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD 
| BS_PUSHBUTTON|WS_TABSTOP, 
            35, 35, 35, 35, hWnd, (HMENU)O, NULL, NULL);   


   HWND hButton1 = CreateWindow(L"Button", L"有种就来点击我！", WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD 
| BS_PUSHBUTTON|WS_TABSTOP,     
            90, 90,90, 90,  hWnd, (HMENU)T, NULL, NULL);    


 HWND hButton2 = CreateWindow(L"Button", L"有种就来点击我！", WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD 
| BS_PUSHBUTTON|WS_TABSTOP,     
           190, 190,90, 90,  hWnd, (HMENU)H, NULL, NULL);  


 HWND hButton3 = CreateWindow(L"Button", L"有种就来点击我！", WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD 
| BS_PUSHBUTTON,     
            290, 290,90, 90,  hWnd, (HMENU)F, NULL, NULL);


}
   break;
/*case WM_GETDLGCODE:
    OutputDebugStringA("aaa");
    return 2;*/
case WM_COMMAND:
wmId    = LOWORD(wParam);
wmEvent = HIWORD(wParam);
// 分析菜单选择:
switch (wmId)
{


case O:
   MessageBox(NULL, L"您点击了第一个按钮。", L"提示", MB_OK | 
MB_ICONINFORMATION);     
break;


case IDM_ABOUT:
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hWnd, About);
break;
case IDM_EXIT:
DestroyWindow(hWnd);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
break;


case WM_PAINT:
hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
// TODO: 在此添加任意绘图代码...
EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
break;


case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}


// “关于”框的消息处理程序。
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lParam);
switch (message)
{
case WM_CREATE:
{
 HWND hButton = CreateWindow(L"Button", L"有种就来点击我！", WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD 
          | BS_PUSHBUTTON|WS_TABSTOP, 
          35, 35, 35, 35, hWnd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
break;


case WM_INITDIALOG:
{
 HWND hwnd=GetDlgItem(hDlg,IDOK);
 pSubclassOldEditProc=(WNDPROC)SetWindowLong(hwnd,GWL_WNDPROC,(LONG)BTNWNDPROC);
 return TRUE;
}       
break;


case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
}
break;
}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}


LRESULT CALLBACK  BTNWNDPROC(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
switch(message)
{
 case WM_KEYDOWN:
 case WM_KEYUP:
 switch(wParam)
 {
case VK_RETURN:
case VK_SPACE:
MessageBox(hwnd,TEXT("XX"),TEXT("YY"),0);
break;
 case VK_TAB:
 MessageBox(hwnd,TEXT("TAB"),TEXT("TAB"),0);
 }
 return 0;
}
return CallWindowProc(pSubclassOldEditProc,hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
}