spring AOP学习一 前置通知

前置通知（ Advice）：在方法调用前自定义操作。比如方法调用时的log记录、计时、登陆验证等。下面的是AOP中前置通知的例子：（使用较多的）

 

附：前置通知的代码：

package com.springTest.AOP;

 

public class TestBean {

    public void writerSecureMessge(){

       System.out.println("the method is do something!");

    }

}

 

应用操作类

package com.springTest.AOP;

 

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

 

public class LoginSerivce {

    private static List isLoginlist = new ArrayList();

   

    public void Login(String username){

       //验证都通过

       isLoginlist.add(username);

    }

    public void logout(String username){

       if(isLoginlist.contains(username)){

           isLoginlist.remove(username);

       }

    }

    public List getLogedOnUser(){

       return isLoginlist;

    }

}

 

通知类Advice

 

package com.springTest.AOP;

 

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import java.util.List;

 

import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;

 

public class LoginAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice {

   

    private LoginSerivce  loginserivce;

   

    public LoginAdvice(){

       loginserivce = new LoginSerivce();

    }

   

   

    public void before(Method method, Object[] arg1, Object arg2)

           throws Throwable {

       List loginlist = loginserivce.getLogedOnUser();

       if(loginlist!=null&&loginlist.size()==0){

           System.out.println("no user is login!");

           throw new SecurityException("you must login before the method:"+method.getName());

       }else if(loginlist.contains("zzy")){

           System.out.println("user is passed!");

          

       }else {

           System.out.println("user is not good!");

           throw new SecurityException("you is not allowed access to method:"+method.getName());

       }

      

    }

 

}

 

 

主测试类

package com.springTest.AOP;

 

import org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactory;

 

public class TestLogin {

 

    public static void main(String[] args) {

       String username = "zzy";

       String errorname = "youzi";

      

       TestBean  test = getTestBean();  //要执行的方法

      

       LoginSerivce serivce = new LoginSerivce();

      

   

      

       serivce.Login(username);

       test.writerSecureMessge();

       serivce.logout(username);

      

       try{

           serivce.Login(errorname);        //名字不对的情况

           test.writerSecureMessge();

       }catch(SecurityException e){

           System.out.println("Exception Caught:"+e.getMessage());

       }finally{

           serivce.logout(errorname);

       }

      

      

       try{

           test.writerSecureMessge();    //没有登陆的情况

       }catch(SecurityException e){

           System.out.println("Exception Caught:"+e.getMessage());

       }  

      

      

      

    }

   

    private static TestBean getTestBean(){

       TestBean bean = new TestBean();

       //获取advice

       LoginAdvice advice = new LoginAdvice();

      

       //获取代理proxy

       ProxyFactory  factory = new ProxyFactory();

       factory.setTarget(bean);

       factory.addAdvice(advice);

       TestBean proxy = (TestBean) factory.getProxy();

      

       return proxy;

      

      }

 

}

 

执行后输出：

- CGLIB2 available: proxyTargetClass feature enabled

- Commons Collections 3.x available

user is passed!

the method is do something!                         ---通过了

user is not good!                                     ---在通知中终止了非法操作

Exception Caught:you is not allowed access to method:writerSecureMessge

no user is login!                                    ---在通知中终止了非法操作

Exception Caught:you must login before the method:writerSecureMessge