linux命令备忘

1、容器

打开k8s组件

systemctl start etcd docker kube-apiserver kube-controller-manager kube-scheduler kubelet kube-proxy

关闭k8s组件

systemctl stop etcd docker kube-apiserver kube-controller-manager kube-scheduler kubelet kube-proxy

启动server

kubectl create -f /home/admin/application/riji/riji.yaml

查看容器状态

kubectl get pods

查看容器详细信息

kubectl describe pod riji

查看所有容器

docker ps -a

观察某个容器

docker inspect 

2、网络

查看端口状态

netstat -tlnp

-t
-l display listening server sockets
-p display PID/Program name for sockets
-n don’t resolve names

ss -tanl

-t display only TCP sockets
-a display all sockes
-n don’t resolve service names
-l display listening sockets

查看80端口状态

netstat -tlnp |grep 80
ss -tanl |grep 80

请求服务器(client url)

curl http://172.17.0.2:8000/api/user/login/ -d " "

-d 发送POST请求

获取网络接口信息

ifconfig

3、nginx

nginx
nginx -s quit
nginx -s stop
nginx -s reload

quit 待任务执行完毕后停止
stop 即刻停止

4、硬件

查看磁盘空间

df

查看内存空间

free

5、文件

cmd窗口用pscp工具

pscp -P 22 -r root@39.108.191.161:

查看文件信息

ls -lht

-l use a long listing format
-h print sizes in human readable format
-t sort by modification time, newest first

6、数据库

启动

service mysqld start

停止

service mysqld stop

数据库登陆

mysql -u root -p

远程登陆权限

update user  set host = '%' where user = 'root';   #貌似没用

或

grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%'identified by 'password' with grant option;

flush privileges;

跨服务器迁移

mysqldump --host=172.18.224.175 -uroot -ppassword --all-databases |mysql --host=118.89.90.113 -uroot -ppassword

8、软件包

查看已安装的软件包

rpm -qa

9、git

git pull

git add *

git push origin

git commit -m "注释"

git diff

git status

git status

 git clone git@code.aliyun.com:riji/riji.git

 git config --global user.email "tly773813218@qq.com"

git config --global user.name "tly"

git log

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "tly773813218@qq.com"

10、定时

crontab -e