Java Web实现 使用浏览器从服务器下载文件

Java Web实现 使用浏览器从服务器下载文件。

代码实现:

package com.juneyaoair.util;

import lombok.SneakyThrows;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
public class FileUtile {
/**文件下载并且浏览器导出**/
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void downloadFile(String file, String fileName, HttpServletResponse 
    response, HttpServletRequest request) {
        OutputStream out = null;
        FileInputStream in = null;
        try {
            // 1.读取要下载的内容
            in = new FileInputStream(new File(file));

            // 2. 告诉浏览器下载的方式以及一些设置
            // 解决文件名乱码问题,获取浏览器类型,转换对应文件名编码格式,IE要求文件名必须是utf-8, firefo要求是iso-8859-1编码
            String agent = request.getHeader("user-agent");
            if (agent.contains("FireFox")) {
                fileName = new String(file.getBytes("UTF-8"), "iso-8859-1");
            } else {
                fileName = URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8");
            }
            // 设置下载文件的mineType,告诉浏览器下载文件类型
            String mineType = request.getServletContext().getMimeType(fileName);
            response.setContentType(mineType);
            // 设置一个响应头,无论是否被浏览器解析,都下载
            response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName);
            // 将要下载的文件内容通过输出流写到浏览器
            out = response.getOutputStream();
            int len = 0;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            while ((len = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            deleteFile(file);
        } catch (
                IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (out != null) {
                out.close();
            }
            if (in != null) {
                in.close();
            }
        }

    }


    /**
     * 删除单个文件
     *
     * @param fileName 要删除的文件的文件名
     * @return 单个文件删除成功返回true,否则返回false
     */
    public static boolean deleteFile(String fileName) {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        // 如果文件路径所对应的文件存在,并且是一个文件,则直接删除
        if (file.exists() && file.isFile()) {
            if (file.delete()) {
                System.out.println("删除单个文件" + fileName + "成功!");
                return true;
            } else {
                System.out.println("删除单个文件" + fileName + "失败!");
                return false;
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("删除单个文件失败:" + fileName + "不存在!");
            return false;
        }
    }

/**检查导出文件**/
    public String examineExportFile(String title, String[] header, 
    List<FlightActivityVo> list) throws IOException {
        String pathString = this.getPathString();
        String pathName = pathString + File.separator + title;
        log.info("*******************************pathName==================>" + 
        pathName);
        File file = new File(pathName);
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
        OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "GBK");
        CSVFormat csvFormat = CSVFormat.DEFAULT.withHeader(header);
        CSVPrinter csvPrinter = new CSVPrinter(osw, csvFormat);
        for (FlightActivityVo flightActivityVo : list) {
        csvPrinter.printRecord(flightActivityVo.getOrigination(),
        flightActivityVo.getDestination(),flightActivityVo.getSegmentDisNumber(), 
        flightActivityVo.getSegmentNumber(), flightActivityVo.getIntegralNumber(), 
        flightActivityVo.getIntegralMax());
        }
        csvPrinter.flush();
        csvPrinter.close();
        log.info("导出文件创建成功");
        return pathName;
    }


/**获取文件路径**/
    public static String getPathString() {
        String path = PathUtil.getRootPath();
        File file = new File(path);
        File parentFile = file.getParentFile().getParentFile().getParentFile();
        String pathString = "";
        if (parentFile.toString().startsWith("file:")) {
            pathString = parentFile.toString().substring(5, 
            parentFile.toString().length());
        } else {
            pathString = parentFile.toString();
        }
        log.info("*******************************pathString==================>" + 
        pathString);
        return pathString;
    }

/**文件压缩**/
 public static String zipCsv(String fileName) {
        //定义zip压缩包
        ZipOutputStream zos = null;
        InputStream fis = null;
        String pathString = getPathString();
        String result = "";
        try {
            String zipName = "数据导出" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".zip";
            zos = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(pathString + zipName));       	
            fis = new FileInputStream(new String((pathString + File.separator + 
            fileName).getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8),StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
            ZipEntry z1 = new ZipEntry(fileName);
            zos.putNextEntry(z1);
            byte[] b = new byte[1024];
            int leng = 0;
            while ((leng = fis.read(b)) != -1) {
                zos.write(b, 0, leng);
            }
            fis.close();
            zos.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (zos != null) {
                try {
                    zos.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (fis != null) {
                try {
                    fis.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return zipName;
    }  
  }
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