第六周实验报告任务 3 两点之间距离

/* (程序头部注释开始)
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生 
* All rights reserved.
* 文件名称：设计平面坐标点类，计算两点之间距离、到原点距离、关于坐标轴和原点的对称点等

* 作    者：         陶锋                     
* 完成日期：     2012    年 03      月   28  日
* 版 本 号：       V1.0   
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分
* 输入描述： 
* 问题描述： 
* 程序输出： 

* 程序头部的注释结束

*/

#include<iostream>   
  
#include<cmath>   
  
using namespace std;  
  
enum SymmetricStyle { axisx,axisy,point};//分别表示按x轴, y轴, 原点对称   
class CPoint  
{  
private:  
    mutable double x;  // 横坐标   
    mutable double y;  // 纵坐标   
public:  
    CPoint(double xx=0,double yy=0);  
    double Distance(CPoint p) const;   // 两点之间的距离(一点是当前点，另一点为参数p)   
    double Distance0() const;          // 到原点的距离   
    CPoint SymmetricAxis(SymmetricStyle style) const;   // 返回对称点   
    void input();  //以x,y 形式输入坐标点   
    void output(); //以(x,y) 形式输出坐标点   
};  
int main()  
{  
    CPoint c1,c2;  
    c1.input();  
    cout<<c1.Distance0()<<endl;  
    c2.input();  
    cout<<c1.Distance(c2)<<endl;  
    c1.SymmetricAxis(axisx);  
    cout<<endl;  
    return 0;  
}  
  
CPoint::CPoint(double xx,double yy)  
{  
    x=xx;  
    y=yy;  
}  
void CPoint::input()  
{  
    bool found;  
    found=true;  
    cout<<"请您输入一个点的横纵坐标：（以“x,y”的形式输入）";  
    char m;  
    while(found)  
    {  
        cin>>x>>m>>y;  
        if(m!=',')  
        {  
            cout<<"您输入的格式不正确，请从新输入。";  
        }  
        else  
        {  
            found=false;  
        }  
    }  
}  
void CPoint::output() //以(x,y) 形式输出坐标点   
{  
    cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<endl;  
}  
double CPoint::Distance0() const  
{  
    double d;  
    d=sqrt(x*x+y*y);  
    cout<<"点("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<"到原点的距离为:";  
    return d;  
}  
  
double CPoint::Distance(CPoint p) const  
{  
    double d;  
    d=sqrt((p.x-x)*(p.x-x)+(p.y-y)*(p.y-y));  
    cout<<"点p("<<p.x<<","<<p.y<<")"<<"与点q("<<x<<","<<y<<")的距离为:";  
    return d;  
}  
CPoint CPoint::SymmetricAxis(SymmetricStyle style)  const  // 返回对称点   
{  
    switch(style)  
    {  
    case axisx:  
        cout<<"点("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<"关于x轴对称的点为：";  
        x=-x;  
        cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")";  
        break;  
    case axisy:  
        cout<<"点("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<"关于y轴对称的点为：";  
        y=-y;  
        cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")";  
        break;  
    case point:  
        cout<<"点("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<"关于原点对称的点为：";  
        x=-x;  
        y=-y;  
        cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")";  
        break;  
    }  
    return 0;  
}  
#include<iostream>

#include<cmath>

using namespace std;

enum SymmetricStyle { axisx,axisy,point};//分别表示按x轴, y轴, 原点对称
class CPoint
{
private:
	mutable double x;  // 横坐标
	mutable double y;  // 纵坐标
public:
	CPoint(double xx=0,double yy=0);
	double Distance(CPoint p) const;   // 两点之间的距离(一点是当前点，另一点为参数p)
	double Distance0() const;          // 到原点的距离
	CPoint SymmetricAxis(SymmetricStyle style) const;   // 返回对称点
	void input();  //以x,y 形式输入坐标点
	void output(); //以(x,y) 形式输出坐标点
};
int main()
{
	CPoint c1,c2;
	c1.input();
	cout<<c1.Distance0()<<endl;
	c2.input();
	cout<<c1.Distance(c2)<<endl;
    c1.SymmetricAxis(axisx);
	cout<<endl;
	return 0;
}

CPoint::CPoint(double xx,double yy)
{
	x=xx;
	y=yy;
}
void CPoint::input()
{
	bool found;
	found=true;
	cout<<"请您输入一个点的横纵坐标：（以“x,y”的形式输入）";
	char m;
	while(found)
	{
		cin>>x>>m>>y;
		if(m!=',')
		{
			cout<<"您输入的格式不正确，请从新输入。";
		}
		else
		{
			found=false;
		}
	}
}
void CPoint::output() //以(x,y) 形式输出坐标点
{
	cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<endl;
}
double CPoint::Distance0() const
{
	double d;
	d=sqrt(x*x+y*y);
	cout<<"点("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<"到原点的距离为:";
	return d;
}

double CPoint::Distance(CPoint p) const
{
	double d;
	d=sqrt((p.x-x)*(p.x-x)+(p.y-y)*(p.y-y));
	cout<<"点p("<<p.x<<","<<p.y<<")"<<"与点q("<<x<<","<<y<<")的距离为:";
	return d;
}
CPoint CPoint::SymmetricAxis(SymmetricStyle style)  const  // 返回对称点
{
	switch(style)
	{
	case axisx:
		cout<<"点("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<"关于x轴对称的点为：";
		x=-x;
		cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")";
		break;
	case axisy:
		cout<<"点("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<"关于y轴对称的点为：";
		y=-y;
        cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")";
		break;
	case point:
		cout<<"点("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<"关于原点对称的点为：";
		x=-x;
		y=-y;
		cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")";
		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

 

结果：

 

 

 

感言：const函数应用很方便，但顾虑很多