mysql分组并多行拼接--group_concat和group by的使用

---

– 创建表结构

---

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS exe;
CREATE TABLE exe (
id int(3) NOT NULL,
type int(3) default NULL,
name varchar(10) default NULL,
other int(3) default NULL,
text int(255) default NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

---

– 插入测试数据

---

INSERT INTO exe VALUES (‘1’, ‘1’, ‘分拼’, ‘2’, ‘1’);
INSERT INTO exe VALUES (‘2’, ‘1’, ‘四维’, ‘3’, ‘2’);
INSERT INTO exe VALUES (‘3’, ‘2’, ‘总评’, ‘1’, ‘4’);
INSERT INTO exe VALUES (‘4’, ‘3’, ‘季度’, ‘5’, ‘3’);

---

– group_concat和group by的使用

---

– 默认逗号连接
select t.type,group_concat(t.name) “result” from exe t group by t.type;

– separator指定连接符
select t.type,group_concat(t.name separator ‘;’) “result” from exe t