mysql groupby 拼接_mysql分组并多行拼接--group_concat和groupby的使用

mysql分组并多行拼接--group_concat和groupby的使用

– 创建表结构

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS exe;

CREATE TABLE exe (

id int(3) NOT NULL,

type int(3) default NULL,

name varchar(10) default NULL,

other int(3) default NULL,

text int(255) default NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (id)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

– 插入测试数据

INSERT INTO exe VALUES (‘1’, ‘1’, ‘分拼’, ‘2’, ‘1’);

INSERT INTO exe VALUES (‘2’, ‘1’, ‘四维’, ‘3’, ‘2’);

INSERT INTO exe VALUES (‘3’, ‘2’, ‘总评’, ‘1’, ‘4’);

INSERT INTO exe VALUES (‘4’, ‘3’, ‘季度’, ‘5’, ‘3’);

– group_concat和group by的使用

– 默认逗号连接

select t.type,group_concat(t.name) “result” from exe t group by t.type;

– separator指定连接符

select t.type,group_concat(t.name separator ‘;’) “result” from exe t group by t.type;

– 排序连接

select t.type,group_concat(t.name order by t.other desc) “result” from exe t group by t.type;

select t.type,group_concat(t.name order by t.other) “result” from exe t group by t.type;

– 低版本mysql连接数字会返回BLOB大对象，需要用cast()转换成char类型

select t.type,group_concat(t.name) “name”,group_concat(t.other) “result” from exe t group by t.type;

select t.type,group_concat(t.name) “name”,group_concat(CAST(t.other AS char)) “result” from exe t group by t.type;