B. Interesting drink
Vasiliy likes to rest after a hard work, so you may often meet him in some bar nearby. As all programmers do, he loves the famous drink “Beecola”, which can be bought in n different shops in the city. It’s known that the price of one bottle in the shop i is equal to x i coins.
Vasiliy plans to buy his favorite drink for q consecutive days. He knows, that on the i-th day he will be able to spent m i coins. Now, for each of the days he want to know in how many different shops he can buy a bottle of “Beecola”.
Input
The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of shops in the city that sell Vasiliy’s favourite drink.
The second line contains n integers x i (1 ≤ x i ≤ 100 000) — prices of the bottles of the drink in the i-th shop.
The third line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 100 000) — the number of days Vasiliy plans to buy the drink.
Then follow q lines each containing one integer m i (1 ≤ m i ≤ 109) — the number of coins Vasiliy can spent on the i-th day.
Output
Print q integers. The i-th of them should be equal to the number of shops where Vasiliy will be able to buy a bottle of the drink on the i-th day.
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int Comp(const void*a, const void*b)
{
return *(int*)a - *(int*)b;
}
int max(int a, int b)
{
if (a > b)
{
return a;
}
return b;
}
int main()
{
int x[100001] = { 0 };
int n, q, m;
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cin >> x[i];
}
qsort(x, n, sizeof(int), Comp);
cin >> q;
while (q--)
{
cin >> m;
if (m < x[0])
{
cout << 0 << endl;
}
else if (m > x[n - 1])
{
cout << n << endl;
}
else
{
int high = n - 1, low = 0, mid;
int index = 0;
while (low <=high)
{
mid = (high + low) / 2;
if (x[mid] <= m)
{
index = mid;
low = mid + 1;
}
else
{
high = mid - 1;
}
}
cout << index + 1 << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}