Qt学习：棋盘游戏

知识点

1. 画背景图、线条
2. qDebug()与QString联合使用

 qDebug()<<QString("(%1,%2)").arg(checkX).arg(checkY);

结果演示

widget.h

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();

private:
    void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *ev);
    void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *ev);
    int startX;
    int startY;
    int widthC;
    int heightC;
    int checkX;
    int checkY;

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
};

#endif // WIDGET_H

widget.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include <QPainter>
#include <QPaintEvent>
#include <QMouseEvent>
#include <QPen>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QDebug>

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    resize(700,400);

    checkX=-1;
    checkY=-1;
}

void Widget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *ev){
    //画背景图
    QPainter p(this);
    p.drawPixmap(rect(),QPixmap(":/new/prefix1/image/Frame.jpg"));

    QPen pen;
    pen.setWidth(4);//设置线宽
    pen.setColor("black");
    p.setPen(pen);//把笔交给画家

    //画网格
    widthC=width()/10;
    heightC=height()/10;
    startX=widthC;
    startY=heightC;

    for(int i=0;i<9;i++){
        p.drawLine(startX,startY+i*heightC,startX+8*widthC,startY+i*heightC);//画9条横线
        p.drawLine(startX+i*widthC,startY,startX+i*widthC,startY+8*heightC);//画9条竖线
    }

    //画棋子
    if(checkX!=-1&&checkY!=-1){
        p.drawPixmap(startX+checkX*widthC,startY+checkY*heightC,widthC,heightC,QPixmap(":/new/prefix1/image/LuffyQ.png"));
    }


}

//重写鼠标按下事件
void Widget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *ev){

     if(ev->button()==Qt::LeftButton){//左击才显示
         int x=ev->x();
         int y=ev->y();

         //保证不越界
         if(x>=startX&&x<=startX*9&&y>=startY&&y<=startY*9){
             checkX=(x-widthC)/widthC;//获取棋子X
             checkY=(y-heightC)/heightC;//获取棋子Y

             qDebug()<<QString("(%1,%2)").arg(checkX).arg(checkY);
         }

         update();
     }
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}