KVCKVO

--------KVC------------

class Person: NSObject {

    var name = "LuSi"

}

//ViewController中利用KVC键值编码

let person = Person()

／／取值

let value = person.value(forKey: "name") as! String

／／改值

person.setValue("Amy", forKey: "name")

--------KVO------------

class Dog: NSObject {

    

   dynamic var name = "dog" ／／被监听属性用dynamic标注

    

}

／／ViewController

   ／／添加观察者

   dog.addObserver(self, forKeyPath: "name", options: .new, context: nil)

   ／／改变监听属性

   dog.name = "aa"

      

／／当视图消失的时候调用deinit方法移除观察者   

    deinit{

    

        dog.removeObserver(self, forKeyPath: "name")

    }

    

／／当监听属性被修改时会触发此方法

    override func observeValue(forKeyPath keyPath: String?, of object: Any?, change: [NSKeyValueChangeKey : Any]?, context: UnsafeMutableRawPointer?) {

        

        

            print("Changed to:\(change![NSKeyValueChangeKey.newKey]!)")

    

    }