C# 迭代器简析

迭代器（iterator）有时又称游标（cursor）是程序设计的软件设计模式，可在容器（container，例如链表或阵列）上遍访的接口，设计人员无需关心容器的内容。

简单迭代器的实现：

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {

        static bool delay = true;

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var result = getResult();
            Console.WriteLine("first writeline : ");
            //for循环控制迭代
           /* for (var i = result.Current; result.MoveNext(); )
            {
                i = result.Current;
                Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            }*/
            //手动控制迭代
            var i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            result.MoveNext();
            i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            result.MoveNext();
            i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            result.MoveNext();
            i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            result.MoveNext();
            i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            result.MoveNext();
            i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            result.MoveNext();
            i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            result.MoveNext();
            i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            result.MoveNext();
            i = result.Current;
            Console.WriteLine("outside writeLine : {0}", i);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        static IEnumerator getResult()
        {
            //var arr = Array.CreateInstance(typeof(Program), 1);  
            var arr = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 45, 23, 23, 4, 3213 };
            foreach (var item in arr)
            {
                yield return item;
                if (delay) Thread.Sleep(100);
            }
        }  

    }
    
}