Mac使用本地docker，在IDEA进行本地容器化部署、启动

1、idea安装docker插件：

2、Idea连接本地docker测试：

 

 如果连接失败，连接失败原因：基于mac的docker for mac本身不支持远程访问，需要依赖一款名叫 socat的网络工具提供的镜像来做远程访问。

安装socat执行以下步骤：

2.1、brew install socat  出现以下问题，执行2.2步骤；

2.2 brew更新步骤：

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
source ~/.zshrc
brew update
brew install socat

2.3 启动socat：

socat -d TCP-LISTEN:2375,range=127.0.0.1/32,reuseaddr,fork UNIX:/var/run/docker.sock

后台启动：

nohup socat -d TCP-LISTEN:2375,range=127.0.0.1/32,reuseaddr,fork UNIX:/var/run/docker.sock &

最后返回idea进行docker连接就可以了；

连接成功可以看到docker中已经启动的容器和已经装载的镜像；

 

3、 新建一个springboot项目进行测试；

项目结构如下：

 3.1 新建Dockerfile文件：

FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine
ADD *.jar app.jar
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-jar","/app.jar"]

 3.2 pom.xml文件需要引入的依赖和插件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.tealala.docker-idea</groupId>
    <artifactId>docker-idea-practice</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.7.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath />
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <docker.image.prefix>com.demo</docker.image.prefix>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
                <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <dockerDirectory>src/main/docker</dockerDirectory>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <targetPath>/</targetPath>
                            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
                            <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <configuration>
                            <tasks>
                                <copy todir="src/main/docker" file="target/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}.${project.packaging}"></copy>
                            </tasks>
                        </configuration>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>run</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

3.3 新建application.properties文件：

server.port=8088

 3.4 新建DockerApplication文件：

package com.tealala;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class DockerApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DockerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

3.5新建DockerController文件：

package com.tealala;

import org.apache.juli.logging.Log;
import org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class DockerController {
    static Log LOGGER = LogFactory.getLog(DockerController.class);

    @RequestMapping("/docker")
    public String index(){
        LOGGER.info("hello docker!");
        return "Hello Docker!";
    }
}

3.6 docker启动配置：

3.7启动docker，生成对应的镜像

 3.8 生成对应的容器：

 运行成功的容器：

 请求测试：