/*
* ls1.c
* purpose list contents of directory or directories
* action if no args, use . else list files in args
*/
void do_ls(char []);
main(int ac, char *av [])
{
if (ac == 1 )
do_ls("." );
else
while (--ac) {
printf ("%s :\n" , *+ +av);
do_ls(*av );
}
}
void do_ls(char dirname[])
/*
* list files in directory called dirname
*/
{
DIR *dir_ptr ; /* the direcotry */
struct dirent *direntp ; /* each entry */
if ((dir_ptr = opendir (dirname)) == NULL )
fprintf(stderr, "ls1:cannot open %s \n" , dirname);
else
{
while ((direntp = readdir (dir_ptr)) != NULL)
printf ("%s \n" , direntp->d_name);
closedir(dir_ptr);
}
}
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
void do_ls(char []);
void dostat(char *);
void show_file_info(char *, struct stat *);
void mode_to_letters(int , char []);
char *uid_to_name(uid_t);
char *gid_to_name(gid_t);
void main(int ac, char *av[])
{
if (ac == 1 )
do_ls("." );
else
while (--ac) {
printf ("%s:\n" , *++av);
do_ls(*av);
}
}
void do_ls(char dirname[])
{
DIR *dir_ptr;
struct dirent *direntp;
if ((dir_ptr = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
fprintf (stderr, "ls1:cannot open %s\n" , dirname);
else
{
while ((direntp = readdir(dir_ptr)) != NULL)
dostat(direntp->d_name);
closedir(dir_ptr);
}
}
void dostat(char *filename)
{
struct stat info;
if (stat(filename, &info) == -1 )
perror(filename);
else
show_file_info(filename, &info);
}
void show_file_info(char *filename, struct stat *info_p)
{
char *uid_to_name(), *ctime(), *gid_to_name(), *filemode();
void mode_to_letters();
char modestr[11 ];
mode_to_letters(info_p->st_mode, modestr);
printf ("%s" , modestr);
printf ("%4d " , (int )info_p->st_nlink);
printf ("%-8s " , uid_to_name(info_p->st_uid));
printf ("%-8s " , gid_to_name(info_p->st_gid));
printf ("%8ld " , (long )info_p->st_size);
printf ("%.12s " , 4 + ctime(&info_p->st_mtime));
printf ("%s\n" , filename);
}
void mode_to_letters(int mode, char str[])
{
strcpy (str, "----------" );
if (S_ISDIR(mode)) str[0 ] = 'd' ;
if (S_ISCHR(mode)) str[0 ] = 'c' ;
if (S_ISBLK(mode)) str[0 ] = 'b' ;
if (mode & S_IRUSR) str[1 ] = 'r' ;
if (mode & S_IWUSR) str[2 ] = 'w' ;
if (mode & S_IXUSR) str[3 ] = 'x' ;
if (mode & S_IRGRP) str[4 ] = 'r' ;
if (mode & S_IWGRP) str[5 ] = 'w' ;
if (mode & S_IXGRP) str[6 ] = 'x' ;
if (mode & S_IROTH) str[7 ] = 'r' ;
if (mode & S_IWOTH) str[8 ] = 'w' ;
if (mode & S_IXOTH) str[9 ] = 'x' ;
}
#include <pwd.h>
char *uid_to_name(uid_t uid)
{
struct passwd *getpwuid(), *pw_ptr;
static char numstr[10 ];
if ((pw_ptr = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) {
sprintf (numstr, "%d" , uid);
return numstr;
}
else
return pw_ptr->pw_name;
}
#include <grp.h>
char *gid_to_name(gid_t gid)
{
struct group *getgrgid(), *grp_ptr;
static char numstr[10 ];
if ((grp_ptr = getgrgid(gid)) == NULL) {
sprintf (numstr, "%d" , gid);
return numstr;
}
else
return grp_ptr->gr_name;
}