第14章 线程机制：并发函数的使用

/* hello_single.c - a single threaded hello world program */

#include <stdio.h>

#define NUM 5

main()
{
    void print_msg(char *);

    print_msg("hello");
    print_msg("world\n");
}

void print_msg(char *m)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < NUM; i++) {
        printf("%s", m);
        fflush(stdout);
        sleep(1);
    }
}

/* hello_multi.c - a multi-threaded hello world program */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>

#define NUM 5

main() 
{
    pthread_t t1, t2;       /* two threads */

    void *print_msg(void *);

    pthread_create(&t1, NULL, print_msg, (void *)"hello");
    pthread_create(&t2, NULL, print_msg, (void *)"world\n");
    pthread_join(t1, NULL);
    pthread_join(t2, NULL);
}

void *print_msg(void *m)
{
    char *cp = (char *)m;
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < NUM; i++) {
        printf("%s", m);
        fflush(stdout);
        sleep(1);
    }
    return NULL;
}