283. Move Zeroes
Leetcode link for this question
Discription:
Given an array nums, write a function to move all 0’s to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.
For example, given nums = [0, 1, 0, 3, 12], after calling your function, nums should be [1, 3, 12, 0, 0].
Note:
You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
Minimize the total number of operations.
Analyze:
Code 1:
class Solution(object):
def moveZeroes(self, nums):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
"""
count = nums.count(0)
for i in range(count):
nums.remove(0)
nums.append(0)
Submission Result:
Status: Accepted
Runtime: 132 ms
Ranking: beats 21.69%
Analyze:
Code 2:
class Solution(object):
def moveZeroes(self, nums):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
"""
po,non_zero=0,0
while(non_zero<len(nums)):
if(nums[non_zero]!=0):
nums[po],nums[non_zero]=nums[non_zero],nums[po]
po+=1
non_zero+=1
Submission Result:
Status: Accepted
Runtime: 112 ms
Ranking: beats 28.04%
Analyze:
The number of zero elements in front of a non-zero element is the moving distance of the non-zero element according to the final position.
Code 3:
class Solution(object):
def moveZeroes(self, nums):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
"""
count0=0
for i in range(len(nums)):
if nums[i]==0:
count0+=1
else:
nums[i-count0]=nums[i]
nums[-1:-1-count0:-1]=[0]*count0
Submission Result:
Status: Accepted
Runtime: 72 ms
Ranking: beats 82.88%