CentOS 7更换网络源，阿里云YUM centos 和 epel源

作环境：在VMware下安装的CentOS 7

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)

1、删除自带的YUM源仓库

[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/*

2、搜索阿里云开源镜像站，选择相应的系统，复制下载链接


3、下载阿里云YUM源

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo

4、重新建立缓存

[root@localhost ~]# yum clean all    //清理所有缓存数据
[root@localhost ~]# yum makecache fast    //重新建立元数据缓存

5、验证

[root@localhost ~]# yum repolist    //列出YUM源仓库
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y httpd    //安装apache服务