C语言16

getchar

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
	阻塞函数
	printf("%c\n",getchar());//在输入缓冲区取值 等待输入内容 输出
	printf("%c\n", getchar());
	printf("%c\n", getchar());
	printf("%c\n", getchar());
	printf("%c\n", getchar());

	/*char i = 0;
	while (i != '\n')
	{
		printf("%c",i = getchar());
	}*/

	
	return 0;
}

realloc

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int main()
{
	

	char* str = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char) * 5);

	str[0] = 'a';
	str[1] = 'b';
	str[2] = 'c';
	str[3] = 'd';
	str[4] = '\0';
	str = (char*)realloc(str,10);
	str[4] = 'e';
	str[5] = 'f';
	str[6] = 'g';
	str[7] = 'h';
	str[8] = 'i';
	str[9] = 'j';
	

	//free(str);

	printf("%s\n", str);

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

getstring

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>


char* Getstring()
{
	int size = 5;
	char* str = (char*)malloc(size);
	int count = 0;
	char c = 0;

	while ((c = getchar()) != '\n')
	{
		str[count] = c;
		count++;
		if (count == size)
		{
			size += 5;
			str = (char*)realloc(str,size);
		}
	}
	str[count] = '\0';
	return str;
}
int main()
{

	char* p = Getstring();

	printf("%s\n",p);



	free(p);
	return 0;
}

结构体

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
typedef struct AA
{
	int a;
	char b;
	char* p;
}SAA;

int main()
{
	struct AA aa = {1,'x',"abcd"};
	struct AA* p = (struct AA*)malloc(sizeof(struct AA *));
	SAA bb = {6,'f',"sfgewgewgf"};

	aa.a = 2;
	aa.b = 'z';
	aa.p = "sfefsef";

	p->a = 3;
	p->b = 'c';
	p->p = "sfefwsefdgds";

	printf("%d %c %s\n",aa.a,aa.b,aa.p);
	printf("%d %c %s\n",p->a,p->b,p->p);
	printf("%d %c %s\n",bb.a,bb.b,bb.p);
	

	return 0;
}