The Swift Code之UILabel的创建,以及不同的状态和外观

UILabel主要是一些标签文本的使用控件,教程里主要涉及到的是UILabel的普通创建及转变效果,带背景边框的label,还有圆角的设置,给UILabel增加点击时间,阴影效果,文本的排版效果(根据Label的宽度调整字体),多行文本的使用,显示HTML标签代码等等.下面是代码,可以复制到Xcode里执行.其他的相关属性,详细查看苹果开发文档

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        
        //普通label
        var label:UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 50, y: 50, width: 100, height: 35))
        label.text = "普通Label"
        label.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(0.2)
        self.view.addSubview(label)
        
        //带背景和边框的label
        //Label的圆角对其背景不起作用,只对其边框起作用
        var label2:UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 50, y: 90, width: 100, height: 35))
        label2.text = "圆角Label"
        label2.textColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
        label2.backgroundColor = UIColor.blackColor()
        label2.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Center
        label2.layer.cornerRadius = 10
        label2.layer.borderWidth = 2
        label2.layer.borderColor = UIColor.redColor().CGColor
        
        
        self.view.addSubview(label2)
        
        
        //UILabel拥有点击事件
        var label3:UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 50, y: 130, width: 100, height: 35))
        label3.text = "我有点击事件"
        label3.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true //根据label的宽度,改变字体的大小
        
        var tap:UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "click:")
        label3.userInteractionEnabled = true
        label3.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
        
        label3.shadowColor = UIColor.purpleColor() //设置shadow
        label3.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 2, height: 2)
        
        self.view.addSubview(label3)
        
        //让Label显示html标签
        var label4:UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 50, y: 170, width: 300, height: 35))
        let html = "this is html <a href=\"http://www.baidu.com\">link</a>"
        let data = html.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF32StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false)
        
        var atext = NSAttributedString(data: data!, options: [NSDocumentTypeDocumentAttribute : NSHTMLTextDocumentType], documentAttributes: nil, error: nil)
        
        label4.multipleTouchEnabled = true
        label4.attributedText = atext
        
        self.view.addSubview(label4)
        
        //设置多行文本
        var label5:UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 50, y: 210, width: 200, height: 80))
        label5.backgroundColor = UIColor.purpleColor()
        label5.textColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
        label5.text = "在设置rootViewController之后,在这个control里的viewDidLoad方法里,添加相应的代码.设置了9个不同类型的UIButton";
        label5.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakMode.ByTruncatingTail
        label5.numberOfLines = 10
        label5.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
        self.view.addSubview(label5)
        
    }
    

    
    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }
    
    func click(sender:AnyObject){
        var tap:UITapGestureRecognizer = sender as! UITapGestureRecognizer
        
        NSLog("this is click")
    }
    
    
}

效果如下:

转载自吴统威的博客:http://www.wutongwei.com/front/infor_showone.tweb?id=89