Hbase Master RIT(Region in Transaction)分析

    RIT 的全称是region in transcation. 每次hbase master 对region 的一个open 或一个close 操作都会想Master 的RIT中插入一条记录,因为master 对region 的操作要保持原子性,region 的 open 和 close 是通过Hmaster 和 region server 协助来完成的. 所以为了满足这些操作的协调,回滚,和一致性.Hmaster 采用了 RIT 机制并结合Zookeeper 中Node的状态来保证操作的安全和一致性.

   为了弄清楚RIT的状态机制, 我们先来了解下下面的2个enum. 第一个是 RegionState的状态, 它的作用是用于记录Hmaster在操作region时region 所处的状态.

  /**
   * State of a Region while undergoing transitions.
   */
  public static class RegionState implements Writable {
    private HRegionInfo region;

    public enum State {
      OFFLINE,        // region is in an offline state
      PENDING_OPEN,   // sent rpc to server to open but has not begun
      OPENING,        // server has begun to open but not yet done
      OPEN,           // server opened region and updated meta
      PENDING_CLOSE,  // sent rpc to server to close but has not begun
      CLOSING,        // server has begun to close but not yet done
      CLOSED