软件构造复习笔记 1 Views and Quality Objectives of Software Construction

三维度八视图

Three dimensions of describing a software system: 三个维度来描述软件系统

1. By phases: build- and run-time views

2. By dynamics: moment and period views

3. By levels: code and component views

transformation between views 不同视图之间的转换

1. ∅ ⇒ Code – Code ⇒ Component

2. Build-time ⇒ Run-time

3. Moment ⇒ Period

Five key quality objectives of software construction 软件中的5个关键质量指标

1. Easy to understand: elegant and beautiful code / understandability

2. Ready for change: maintainability and adaptability

3. Cheap for develop: design for/with reuse: reusability

4. Safe from bugs: robustness

5. Efficient to run: performance