Dtree+Jquery动态生成树节点

 Dtree目录树的总结

                  一：函数

                           1：页面中
                              tree.add(id,pid,name,url,title,target,icon,iconOpen,open);
                                  参数说明：
                                              id         ：节点自身的id
                                              pid       ：节点的父节点的id
                                              name    ：节点显示在页面上的名称
                                              url        ：节点的链接地址
                                              title      ：鼠标放在节点上所出现的提示信息
                                              target   ：节点链接所打开的目标frame(如框架目标mainFrame,_blank,_self 类)
                                              icon      ：节点关闭时的显示图片的路径
                                              iconOpen：节点打开时的显示图片的路径
                                              open    ：布尔型，节点是否打开（默认为false）
                                             注：open项：顶级节点一般采用true，即pid是－1的节点

                            2：dtree.js文件中
                                             约87－113行是一些默认图片的路径，注意要指对。

二：页面中的书写
          1：默认值的书写规则（从左至右，依次省略）
                          即 tree.add(id,pid,name,url);后面5个参数可以省略
          2：有间隔时的默认值（如存在第6个参数，但第5个参数想用默认值）
                         即 tree.add(id,pid,name,url,"",target);必须这样写
          3：样式表
           （1）：可以将dtree.css中的样式附加到你的应用中的主css中，如a.css
           （2）：也可以同时引用dtree.css与a.css两个文件，但前提条件是两个css文件中不能有重复的样式
<link href="/jingjindatabase/pub/css/a.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="/jingjindatabase/pub/css/dtree.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />     

          4：页面代码书写的位置是：一般写在表格的td之中

<script type="text/javascript" src="/myMobanGis/pub/js/dtree.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> tree = new dTree('tree'); tree.add("1","-1","京津","","","","","",true); tree.add("11","1","A","","","","","",true); tree.add("110","11","A-1","content.jsp?moduleName=XXX","","mainFrame"); tree.add("111","11","A-2","javascript:void(0)","","链接在哪里显示"); tree.add("112","11","A-3","javascript:void(0)","","mainFrame"); tree.add("113","11","A-4","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("114","11","A-5","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("115","11","A-6","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("12","1","B","","","","","",true); tree.add("121","12","B-1","javascript:调用本页内的js函数","","mainFrame"); tree.add("122","12","B-2"); tree.add("13","1","C","","","","","",true); tree.add("131","13","C-1","javascript:void(0)","","mainFrame"); tree.add("132","13","C-2","javascript:void(0)","","mainFrame"); tree.add("133","13","C-3","javascript:void(0)","","mainFrame"); tree.add("14","1","D","","","","","",true); tree.add("141","14","D-1","javascript:void(0)","","mainFrame"); document.write(tree); </script>

说明：这是静态的代码，动态的可用循环加入。其他 tree.add(id,pid,name,url,"","","","",true);

 

三：css文件的注解
1:dtree.css

.dtree {//定义目录树节点的字体，字号，颜色 font-family: Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #006600; white-space: nowrap; } .dtree img {//定义选用节点图标的样式，位置 border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; } .dtree a {// color: #006600; text-decoration: none; } .dtree a.node, .dtree a.nodeSel { white-space: nowrap; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; } .dtree a.node:hover, .dtree a.nodeSel:hover { color: #006600; text-decoration: none; } .dtree a.nodeSel { background-color: #c0d2ec; } .dtree .clip { overflow: hidden; }

 

 

a = new dTree('a'); a.config.useStatusText=true; a.config.closeSameLevel=true; a.config.useCookies=false; a.add(0,-1,'Tree example','javascript: void(0);'); a.add(1, 0,'Node 1','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(2, 1,'Node 2','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(3, 1,'Node 3','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(4, 0,'Node 4','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(5, 4,'Node 5','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(6, 4,'Node 6','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(7, 2,'Node 7','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(8, 6,'Node 8','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(9, 1,'Node 9','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(10, 2,'Node 10','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(11, 8,'Node 11','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(12, 2,'Node 12','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(13, 9,'Node 13','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(14, 4,'Node 14','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(15, 2,'Node 15','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(16, 1,'Node 16','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(17, 4,'Node 17','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(18, 6,'Node 18','javascript:void(0);'); a.add(19, 7,'Node 19','javascript:void(0);'); document.write(a);

 

tree2.jsp   demo中的一个jsp页面. 静态的生成一棵树. (二级节点)

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>树形结构_____普通生成树的方式</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="dtree.css" type="text/css"></link> <script type="text/javascript" src="dtree.js"></script> <script> /* tree.add(id,pid,name,url,title,target,icon,iconOpen,open); id ：节点自身的id pid ：节点的父节点的id name ：节点显示在页面上的名称 url ：节点的链接地址 title ：鼠标放在节点上所出现的提示信息 target ：节点链接所打开的目标frame（如框架目标mainFrame或是_blank,_self之类） icon ：节点关闭时的显示图片的路径 iconOpen ：节点打开时的显示图片的路径 open ：布尔型，节点是否打开（默认为false） ------------------------------------------------ 东城区、西城区、崇文区、宣武区、朝阳区、丰台区、石景山区、 海淀区、门头沟区、房山区、通州区、顺义区、 昌平区、 大兴区、怀柔区、平谷区 、 密云县、延庆县 ------------------------------------------------ */ </script> <script type="text/javascript"> tree = new dTree('tree');//创建一个对象. tree.add("1","-1","中国","","","","","",false); tree.add("11","1","北京","","","","","",false); tree.add("110","11","东城区","连接地址可以从数据库里面动态查询出来..","东城区","打开目标位置"); tree.add("111","11","西城区","连接地址可以从数据库里面动态查询出来..","","链接在哪里显示"); tree.add("112","11","崇文区","连接地址可以从数据库里面动态查询出来..","","mainFrame"); tree.add("113","11","宣武区","","","_blank"); tree.add("114","11","朝阳区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("115","11","丰台区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("116","11","石景山区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("117","11","海淀区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("118","11","门头沟区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("119","11","房山区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("120","11","通州区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("121","11","顺义区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("122","11","昌平区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("123","11","大兴区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("124","11","怀柔区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("125","11","平谷区","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("126","11","延庆县","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); tree.add("127","11","密云县","/.jsp","","mainFrame"); //================================================== tree.add("12","1","湖南","","","","","",false); tree.add("121","12","株洲","javascript:调用本页内的js函数","","mainFrame"); tree.add("122","12","长沙"); //==================================================== tree.add("13","1","湖北","","","","","",false); tree.add("131","13","武汉","javascript:void()","","mainFrame"); tree.add("132","13","宜昌","javascript:void()","","mainFrame"); tree.add("133","13","孝感","javascript:void()","","mainFrame"); //=================================================== tree.add("14","1","广东","","","","","",false); tree.add("141","14","佛山","javascript:void()","","mainFrame"); document.write(tree); </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>

 

不罗嗦啦..上面的只是让你大概了解一下.dtree怎么用.

 

    dtree+JQuery动态生成树.思路其实很简单...  首先把树的节点信息存储到数据库,然后在servlet或jsp中获取数据库表中的数据,把这些信息写成在xml文件中.然后界面jsp页面通过JQuery实现对改servlet的请求.并且回调方法中接受xml数据对象.并且遍历xml文件,取得xml文件中的节点的属性或文本数据.再循环的对dtree添加节点.。

1 . 在 MYSQL 中的test数据库中创建表.tree_table. 

     SQL语句.

     tree_table CREATE TABLE `tree_table` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `nodeId` varchar(12) NOT NULL , `parentId` varchar(12) NOT NULL , `hrefAddress` varchar(85) , `nodeName` varchar(20) , PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk

 

2.连接数据库的类.主要是读取表中的数据.

   package com.dao; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.ArrayList; public class DaoTest { Connection con = null; public Connection getConnection() { Connection conn = null; String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=gbk"; String user = "root"; String password = "admin"; try { if (conn == null) { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance(); conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password); } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("连接失败"); return null; } finally { url = null; user = null; password = null; } return conn; } public ArrayList<Nodes> getNodeInfo() { String sql = "select nodeId ,parentId ,hrefAddress ,nodeName from tree_table order by id "; PreparedStatement pre = null; Connection conn = null; conn = getConnection(); ResultSet rs = null; ArrayList<Nodes> list = new ArrayList<Nodes>(); try { pre = conn.prepareStatement(sql); rs =pre.executeQuery(); while (rs.next()){ Nodes node = new Nodes(); node.setHrefAddress(rs.getString("hrefAddress")); node.setNodeId(rs.getString("nodeId")); node.setParentId(rs.getString("parentId")); node.setNodeName(rs.getString("nodeName")); list.add(node); } rs.close(); pre.close(); conn.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ pre = null; conn = null; rs = null; } return list; } }

 

 3. 节点。JAVABEAN.类.

 

   package com.dao; public class Nodes { private int id; private String nodeId; private String parentId; private String hrefAddress; private String nodeName; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getNodeId() { return nodeId; } public void setNodeId(String nodeId) { this.nodeId = nodeId; } public String getParentId() { return parentId; } public void setParentId(String parentId) { this.parentId = parentId; } public String getHrefAddress() { return hrefAddress; } public void setHrefAddress(String hrefAddress) { this.hrefAddress = hrefAddress; } public String getNodeName() { return nodeName; } public void setNodeName(String nodeName) { this.nodeName = nodeName; } }

 

4.创建一个Serlvet 来生成xml文件.

          注意: response.setContentType("text/xml;charset=utf-8");

 

package com.handler; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.ArrayList; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import com.dao.DaoTest; import com.dao.Nodes; public class NodesPrint extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doPost(request, response); } public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setContentType("text/xml;charset=utf-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); DaoTest test = new DaoTest(); ArrayList<Nodes> list= test.getNodeInfo(); if(list!=null&&list.size()>0){ out.println("<?xml version=/"1.0/" encoding=/"UTF-8/"?>"); out.println("<nodes>"); for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){ Nodes node = list.get(i); out.println("<node nodeId='"+node.getNodeId()+"' parentId='"+node.getParentId()+"' hrefAddress='"+node.getHrefAddress()+"'>"+node.getNodeName()+"</node>"); } out.println("</nodes>"); } } }

 5. 将dtree.js 和dtree.css，jquery.js, img文件夹.放在WebRoot下面.(工程的根目录)

 6.  编写我们的tree.jsp页面

 

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>树形结构___ajax请求方式</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="dtree.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="dtree.css" type="text/css"></link> <script type="text/javascript"> tree = new dTree('tree');//创建一个对象. $.ajax({ <A href="'NodesPrint'">url:'NodesPrint'</A>, type:'post', //数据发送方式 dataType:'xml', //接受数据格式 error:function(json){ alert( "not lived!"); }, async: false ,//同步方式 success: function(xml){ $(xml).find("node").each(function(){ var nodeId=$(this).attr("nodeId"); var parentId=$(this).attr("parentId"); var hrefAddress=$(this).attr("hrefAddress"); var nodeName=$(this).text(); tree.add(nodeId,parentId,nodeName,hrefAddress,"","","","",false); }); } }); document.write(tree); </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>