若依微服务seata分布式事务解决

前言:项目中seata依赖包我并没有修改(seata依赖包默认是1.5的)，我只是把若依项目中原来yml修改成了官方推荐的配置，否则按照若依默认配置会出现如下错误:
no available service found in cluster ‘DEFAULT_GROUP’, please make sure registry config correct and keep your seata server running

1，seata服务

我是下载的1.5版本，与项目依赖版本一直的seata服务

seata下载地址https://github.com/seata/seata。

2，修改seata服务配置文件

1.5版本的配置使用的是yml配置文件，取消了1.4及之前版本的file.conf和registry.conf

我这里是修改完整版application.yml的，直接在我环境可用，其他人可根据需要自己修改地址及注入nacos分组

默认下载下来配置文件是没有如下配置的，配置模板在如下截图里

application.yml配置文件：

server:
  port: 7091

spring:
  application:
    name: seata-server

logging:
  config: classpath:logback-spring.xml
  file:
    path: ${user.home}/logs/seata
  extend:
    logstash-appender:
      destination: 127.0.0.1:4560
    kafka-appender:
      bootstrap-servers: 127.0.0.1:9092
      topic: logback_to_logstash

console:
  user:
    username: seata
    password: seata
seata:
  config:
    # support: nacos, consul, apollo, zk, etcd3
    type: nacos
  registry:
    # support: nacos 、 eureka 、 redis 、 zk  、 consul 、 etcd3 、 sofa
    type: nacos
    preferred-networks: 30.240.*
    nacos:
      application: seata-server
      server-addr: 192.168.0.68:8848
      group: DEFAULT_GROUP
      namespace:
      cluster: default
      username: nacos
      password: nacos
  store:
    # support: file 、 db 、 redis
    mode: nacos
#  server:
#    service-port: 8091 #If not configured, the default is '${server.port} + 1000'
  security:
    secretKey: SeataSecretKey0c382ef121d778043159209298fd40bf3850a017
    tokenValidityInMilliseconds: 1800000
    ignore:
      urls: /,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-fe/public/**,/api/v1/auth/login


      ##if use MSE Nacos with auth, mutex with username/password attribute
      #access-key: ""
      #secret-key: ""
     # data-id: seataServer.properties
    preferred-networks: 30.240.*
      ##if use MSE Nacos with auth, mutex with username/password attribute
      #access-key: ""
      #secret-key: ""
    redis:
      server-addr: localhost:6379
      db: 0
      password:
      cluster: default
      timeout: 0
  server:
    service-port: 8091 #If not configured, the default is '${server.port} + 1000'
    max-commit-retry-timeout: -1
    max-rollback-retry-timeout: -1
    rollback-retry-timeout-unlock-enable: false
    enable-check-auth: true
    enable-parallel-request-handle: true
    retry-dead-threshold: 130000
    xaer-nota-retry-timeout: 60000
    recovery:
      handle-all-session-period: 1000
    undo:
      log-save-days: 7
      log-delete-period: 86400000
    session:
      branch-async-queue-size: 5000 #branch async remove queue size
      enable-branch-async-remove: false #enable to asynchronous remove branchSession
    lock:
      mode: file
    file:
      dir: sessionStore
      max-branch-session-size: 16384
      max-global-session-size: 512
      file-write-buffer-cache-size: 16384
      session-reload-read-size: 100
      flush-disk-mode: async
    db:
      datasource: druid
      db-type: mysql
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
      url: jdbc:mysql://xxx:3306/xxx?rewriteBatchedStatements=true
      user: root
      password: xxx
      min-conn: 5
      max-conn: 100
      global-table: global_table
      branch-table: branch_table
      lock-table: lock_table
      distributed-lock-table: distributed_lock
      query-limit: 100
      max-wait: 5000
  metrics:
    enabled: false
    registry-type: compact
    exporter-list: prometheus
    exporter-prometheus-port: 9898
  transport:
    rpc-tc-request-timeout: 30000
    enable-tc-server-batch-send-response: false
    shutdown:
      wait: 3
    thread-factory:
      boss-thread-prefix: NettyBoss
      worker-thread-prefix: NettyServerNIOWorker
      boss-thread-size: 1

配置文件修改完成后，上传到centos，授权bin目录下的seata-server.sh脚本启动权限，然后运行脚本文件即可启动

介绍下授权命令:chmod +x *.sh

3，事务脚本:config.txt和nacos-config.sh

去官方下载这两个文件，并做如下修改(根据自己nacos的db进行修改)

config.txt文件:

transport.type=TCP
transport.server=NIO
transport.heartbeat=true
transport.enableClientBatchSendRequest=false
transport.threadFactory.bossThreadPrefix=NettyBoss
transport.threadFactory.workerThreadPrefix=NettyServerNIOWorker
transport.threadFactory.serverExecutorThreadPrefix=NettyServerBizHandler
transport.threadFactory.shareBossWorker=false
transport.threadFactory.clientSelectorThreadPrefix=NettyClientSelector
transport.threadFactory.clientSelectorThreadSize=1
transport.threadFactory.clientWorkerThreadPrefix=NettyClientWorkerThread
transport.threadFactory.bossThreadSize=1
transport.threadFactory.workerThreadSize=default
transport.shutdown.wait=3
service.vgroupMapping.ruoyi-system-group=DEFAULT_GROUP
service.default.grouplist=192.168.0.68:8091
service.enableDegrade=false
service.disableGlobalTransaction=false
client.rm.asyncCommitBufferLimit=10000
client.rm.lock.retryInterval=10
client.rm.lock.retryTimes=30
client.rm.lock.retryPolicyBranchRollbackOnConflict=true
client.rm.reportRetryCount=5
client.rm.tableMetaCheckEnable=false
client.rm.sqlParserType=druid
client.rm.reportSuccessEnable=false
client.rm.sagaBranchRegisterEnable=false
client.tm.commitRetryCount=5
client.tm.rollbackRetryCount=5
client.tm.defaultGlobalTransactionTimeout=60000
client.tm.degradeCheck=false
client.tm.degradeCheckAllowTimes=10
client.tm.degradeCheckPeriod=2000
store.mode=db
store.file.dir=file_store/data
store.file.maxBranchSessionSize=16384
store.file.maxGlobalSessionSize=512
store.file.fileWriteBufferCacheSize=16384
store.file.flushDiskMode=async
store.file.sessionReloadReadSize=100
store.db.datasource=druid
store.db.dbType=mysql
store.db.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
store.db.url=jdbc:mysql://xxx:3306/xx?useUnicode=true
store.db.user=root
store.db.password=xxx
store.db.minConn=5
store.db.maxConn=30
store.db.globalTable=global_table
store.db.branchTable=branch_table
store.db.queryLimit=100
store.db.lockTable=lock_table
store.db.maxWait=5000
store.redis.host=192.168.0.121
store.redis.port=6379
store.redis.maxConn=10
store.redis.minConn=1
store.redis.database=0
store.redis.password=aklong123
store.redis.queryLimit=100
server.recovery.committingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.asynCommittingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.rollbackingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.timeoutRetryPeriod=1000
server.maxCommitRetryTimeout=-1
server.maxRollbackRetryTimeout=-1
server.rollbackRetryTimeoutUnlockEnable=false
client.undo.dataValidation=true
client.undo.logSerialization=jackson
client.undo.onlyCareUpdateColumns=true
server.undo.logSaveDays=7
server.undo.logDeletePeriod=86400000
client.undo.logTable=undo_log
log.exceptionRate=100
transport.serialization=seata
transport.compressor=none
metrics.enabled=false
metrics.registryType=compact
metrics.exporterList=prometheus
metrics.exporterPrometheusPort=9898

nacos-config.sh需要修改部分:

1,如上修改完成后，把两个文件丢到centos刚自己上传的seata如下同级目录:

2,运行seata-config.sh脚本，生成相关seata在nacos注册中心配置

脚本命令:./nacos-config.sh -h 注册中心ip -p 8848 -g DEFAULT_GROUP

生成配置如下:

其中我的service.vgroup用的是默认的:default-tx-group，其他的不要管，我是测试新建的，将就着看看效果图吧：

4,修改seata客户端(项目中的配置文件)

编辑内容如下:把若依原来部分注释掉，参照官网默认的进行了部分修改

# seata配置
seata:
  config:
    type: nacos
    nacos:
      server-addr: 192.168.0.68:8848
      group : "DEFAULT_GROUP"
      namespace: ""
      dataId: "service.vgroupMapping.default_tx_group"
      username: "nacos"
      password: "nacos"
# seata:
#   # 默认关闭，如需启用spring.datasource.dynami.seata需要同时开启
#   enabled: true
#   # Seata 应用编号，默认为 ${spring.application.name}
#   application-id: seata-server
#   # Seata 事务组编号，用于 TC 集群名
#   tx-service-group: ruoyi-system-group
#   # 关闭自动代理
#   enable-auto-data-source-proxy: false
#   # 服务配置项
    service:
      # 虚拟组和分组的映射
      vgroup-mapping: 
        default_tx_group: DEFAULT_GROUP
      grouplist:
        DEFAULT_GROUP: 192.168.0.68
 # config:
  #  type: nacos
  #  nacos:
  #    serverAddr: 192.168.0.68:8848
  #    group: DEFAULT_GROUP
  #    namespace: 
     # dataId: "service.vgroupMapping.ruoyi-system-group"
 # registry:
   # type: nacos
   # nacos:
  #    application: seata-server
   #   server-addr: 192.168.0.68:8848
    #  namespace: 

5，给undo_log表加个主键，要不然报错

最后重启seata server,启动项目，测试分布式事务，制造异常，事务回滚，成功！