Java 打印日历和时间函数

Java  打印日历和时间函数

代码展示:

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

//打印日历的函数
public class PrintCalender {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//open console input
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); 
		
		//Promote the user to enter year
		System.out.println("Enter full year (e.g.,2012):");
		int year = input.nextInt();
		
		//promote the user to enter month
		System.out.println("Enter month as a number between 1 and 12:");
		int month = input.nextInt();
		
		//print calendar for the month of the year
		printMonth(year,month);
		
		getTime();
		
		
	}
	public static void getTime() {
		Date date = new Date();
		System.out.println(date.toString());
	}
	
	/**A stub for printMonth may look like this*/
	public static void printMonth(int year,int month) {
		//print the heading of the Calendar
		printMonthTitle(year,month);
		
		//print the body of the calendar
		printMonthBody(year,month);
	}
	
	/**A stub for printMonthTitle may look like this*/
	public static void printMonthTitle(int year,int month) {
		System.out.println("\t\t"+getMonthName(month)+"   "+year);
		System.out.println("------------------------------");
		System.out.println("  Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat");


		
	}
	
	/**A stub for printMonthBody may look like this*/
	public static void printMonthBody(int year,int month) {
		//get start day of the week for the first date in the month
		int startDay = getStartDay(year,month);
		
		//Get number of the days in the month
		int numberOfDaysInMonth = getNumberOfDaysInMonth(year,month);
		
		//pad space before the first day of the month 
		int i = 0;
		for(i = 0;i < startDay ;i++) {
			System.out.printf("    ");
		}
		for(i = 1;i <= numberOfDaysInMonth;i++) {
			System.out.printf("%4d",i);
			
			if((i + startDay)%7 == 0) {
				System.out.println();
			}
		}
		System.out.println();
	}
	
	/**get the English name for the month*/
	public static String getMonthName(int month) {
		String monthName = "";
		switch(month) {
		case 1:monthName = "January";break;
		case 2:monthName = "February";break;
		case 3:monthName = "March";break;
		case 4:monthName = "April";break;
		case 5:monthName = "May";break;
		case 6:monthName = "June";break;
		case 7:monthName = "July";break;
		case 8:monthName = "August";break;
		case 9:monthName = "September";break;
		case 10:monthName = "October";break;
		case 11:monthName = "November";break;
		case 12:monthName = "December";break;
		}
		return monthName;
	}
	/**get start day of month/1/year*/
	public static int getStartDay(int year,int month) {
		final int START_DAY_FOR_JAN_1_1800 = 3;
		//Get total number of days from 1/1/1800 to month/1/year
		int totalNumberOfDays = getTotalNumberOfDays(year,month);
		
		//Return the start day for month/1/year
		return (totalNumberOfDays + START_DAY_FOR_JAN_1_1800)%7;
	
	}
	
	/**Get total number of days since January 1,1800*/
	public static int getTotalNumberOfDays(int year,int month) {
		int total = 0;
		
		//Get the total days from 1800 to 1/1/year
		for(int i = 1800;i<year;i++)
			if(isLeapYear(i))
				total = total + 366;
			else
				total = total + 365;
		//add days from Jan to the month prior to the calendar month
		for(int i = 1;i<month;i++)
			total = total + getNumberOfDaysInMonth(year,i);
		return total;
	}
	/**Get the number of days in a month */
	public static int getNumberOfDaysInMonth(int year,int month) {
		if(month ==1 || month ==3 || month ==5 || month ==7 || month ==8 || month ==10 || month ==12)
			return 31;
		if(month ==4 || month ==6 || month ==9 || month ==11)
			return 30;
		if(month ==2)
			return isLeapYear(year)?29:28;
		return 0 ; //If month is incorrect
	}
	/**Determine if it is a leap year*/
	public static boolean isLeapYear(int year) {
		return year%400==0 ||(year%4==0&&year%100!=0);  //a dummy value
		
	}
	
	
	
}

结果展示:

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