MediaRecorder录制音频

为了保证录制时只有一个录音机，采取单例模式。

public class AudioManager {

    private MediaRecorder mediaRecorder;

    private String mDir;
    private String mCurrentFilePath;

    private boolean isPrepare = false;

    private static AudioManager mAudioManager;

    public interface OnMediaRecorderPrepared{void prepared();}
    private OnMediaRecorderPrepared onMediaRecorderPrepared;

    private AudioManager(String dir){
        this.mDir = dir;
    };

    public void setOnMediaRecorderPrepared(OnMediaRecorderPrepared onMediaRecorderPrepared){
        this.onMediaRecorderPrepared = onMediaRecorderPrepared;
    }

    public static AudioManager getInstance(String dir){
        if(mAudioManager == null){
            synchronized (AudioManager.class){
                if(mAudioManager == null){
                    mAudioManager = new AudioManager(dir);
                }
            }
        }
        return mAudioManager;
    }

    public void prepare(){
        isPrepare = false;
        File dir = new File(mDir);
        if(!dir.exists()){
            dir.mkdir();
        }

        String fileName = generateFile();
        File file = new File(dir,fileName);
        mCurrentFilePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
        mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>//设置输出路径
        mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(mCurrentFilePath);

        //设置声音来源 这个设置一定要在setOutputFormat()前调用，否则运行会报错
        mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>//设置输出格式
        mediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.RAW_AMR);

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>//设置音频编码
        mediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);

        try {
            mediaRecorder.prepare();
            mediaRecorder.start();
            isPrepare = true;
            if(onMediaRecorderPrepared != null)
            onMediaRecorderPrepared.prepared();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    

    public void release(){
        if(isPrepare){
            mediaRecorder.stop();
            mediaRecorder.release();
            mediaRecorder = null;
        }
    }

    public void cancle(){
        release();
        if(mCurrentFilePath != null){
            File file = new File(mCurrentFilePath);
            if(file.exists()){
                file.delete();
            }
            mCurrentFilePath = null;
        }
    }

    public String getCurrentFilePath(){
        return mCurrentFilePath;
    }

    private String generateFile() {
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString() + ".amr";
    }
}