Spring之ContextLoaderListener

Spring 官方文档

• Spring Framework Documentation【Version 5.1.4.RELEASE】

• ContextLoaderListener API Doc

介绍

web.xml中配置ContextLoaderListener，可以实例化ApplicationContext

You can register an ApplicationContext by using the ContextLoaderListener, as the following example shows:

<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/daoContext.xml /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- Bootstrap the root application context as usual using ContextLoaderListener -->
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

源码

package org.springframework.web.context;

import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;

public class ContextLoaderListener extends ContextLoader implements ServletContextListener {
	public ContextLoaderListener() {
	}
	public ContextLoaderListener(WebApplicationContext context) {
		super(context);
	}
	@Override
	public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent event) {
		initWebApplicationContext(event.getServletContext());
	}
	@Override
	public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent event) {
		closeWebApplicationContext(event.getServletContext());
		ContextCleanupListener.cleanupAttributes(event.getServletContext());
	}

}