java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

启动eclipse报错如下 :

十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin

警告: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:ssh' did not find a matching property.
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server version: Apache Tomcat/9.0.1
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server built: Sep 27 2017 17:31:52 UTC
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server number: 9.0.1.0
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: OS Name: Windows 10
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: OS Version: 10.0
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Architecture: amd64
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Java Home: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_111\jre
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: JVM Version: 1.8.0_111-b14
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: CATALINA_BASE: E:\stoner\eclipsecode\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: CATALINA_HOME: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 9.0
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=E:\stoner\eclipsecode\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 9.0
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dwtp.deploy=E:\stoner\eclipsecode\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1\wtpwebapps
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 9.0\endorsed
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
信息: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_111\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_111/bin/../jre/bin/server;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_111/bin/../jre/bin;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_111/bin/../jre/lib/amd64;E:\stoner\python;E:\stoner\python\Scripts\;E:\stoner\python\;E:\stoner\maven\apache-maven-3.5.0\bin;%CATALINA_HOME%\bin;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_111\bin;C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Program Files\Git\cmd;C:\Users\Stoner\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;;C:\Users\Stoner\eclipse;;.]
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
信息: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-80"]
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
信息: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
信息: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
信息: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 778 ms
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
信息: Starting service [Catalina]
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:32 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/9.0.1
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:35 上午 org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
信息: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
信息: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
严重: Error configuring application listener of class [org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener]
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1275)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClass(DefaultInstanceManager.java:508)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClassMaybePrivileged(DefaultInstanceManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4565)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5105)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1425)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1415)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:941)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:839)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1425)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1415)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:941)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:258)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:770)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:671)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:355)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:495)

十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
严重: Error configuring application listener of class [org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener]
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1275)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClass(DefaultInstanceManager.java:508)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClassMaybePrivileged(DefaultInstanceManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4565)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5105)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1425)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1415)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:941)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:839)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1425)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1415)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:941)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:258)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:770)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:671)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:355)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:495)

十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
严重: Skipped installing application listeners due to previous error(s)
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: One or more listeners failed to start. Full details will be found in the appropriate container log file
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: Context [/ssh] startup failed due to previous errors
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-80"]
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
十一月 29, 2017 8:38:37 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start

信息: Server startup in 5037 ms

首先确认不是jar包缺失 也就是maven都是把jar包下载了的

解决：

1、选中当前项目点击鼠标右键选择Properties或者alt+enter；

2、选中选项deployment assembly，查看里面是否有maven dependencies，若果没有点击右边add按钮，选择java build path entries再点击next,选择maven dependencies，最后点击apply and close，重启项目。