1、在resources目录下创建applicationContext-profile.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd"
default-lazy-init="true">
<description>Spring公共配置 </description>
<beans profile="production">
<context:property-placeholder ignore-unresolvable="true"
location="classpath*:common/*.properties, classpath*:production/*.properties" />
</beans>
<beans profile="test">
<context:property-placeholder ignore-unresolvable="true"
location="classpath*:common/*.properties, classpath*:test/*.properties" />
</beans>
<beans profile="dev">
<context:property-placeholder ignore-unresolvable="true"
location="classpath*:common/*.properties, classpath*:dev/*.properties" />
</beans>
</beans>
2、在resources目录下创建common【公共文件】、production【正式环境】、test【测试环境】、dev【开发环境】等目录,并存放相应环境的properties文件
3、在spring-mvc.xml文件加载上面创建的applicationContext-profile.xml文件:
<import resource="classpath*:/applicationContext-profile.xml"/>
4、在pom.xml文件添加默认的环境
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>dev</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<profiles.activation>dev</profiles.activation>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
5、tomcat服务器的catalina.sh文件启动参数设置:
#正式:
JAVA_OPTS="-Dspring.profiles.active=production"
#开发:
JAVA_OPTS="-Dspring.profiles.active=dev "
#测试:
JAVA_OPTS="-Dspring.profiles.active=test"
参考资料:
http://sishuok.com/forum/blogPost/list/7936.html
http://www.blogjava.net/paulwong/archive/2014/03/28/411596.html