ReentrantLock锁实现中断线程阻塞

package lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
/**
 *
 * @Description: 实现了等待锁的时候,5秒没有获取到锁,中断等待,线程继续做其它事情。
 * 参考:http://hi.baidu.com/cyberniuniu/item/7fdba2fbe9373b733d198b34
 * @author thrillerzw
 * @version 1.0
 * @create time 2014-4-25 下午1:38:17
 * 输出:
 * 开始往这个buff写入数据…
 不等了,尝试中断
 我不读了
 读结束
 */
public class ReentrantLockTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        BufferInterruptibly buff = new BufferInterruptibly();
     
        final Writer writer = new Writer(buff);
        final Reader reader = new Reader(buff);
     
        writer.start();
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        reader.start();
     
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
     
            @Override
            public void run() {
                long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
                for (;;) {
                    if (System.currentTimeMillis()
                            - start > 10000) {
                        System.out.println("不等了,尝试中断");
                        reader.interrupt();
                        break;
                    }
     
                }
     
            }
        }).start();
     
    }
   
    public static class BufferInterruptibly {
       
        private ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
         
        public void write() {
            lock.lock();
            try {
                long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                System.out.println("开始往这个buff写入数据…");
                for (;;)// 模拟要处理很长时间
                {
                    if (System.currentTimeMillis()
                            - startTime > Integer.MAX_VALUE)
                        break;
                }
                System.out.println("终于写完了");
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }
        public void read() throws InterruptedException {
            lock.lockInterruptibly();//注意这里,可以响应中断,抛出中断异常。
            try {
                System.out.println("从这个buff读数据");
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }
    }
   
    public static class Writer extends Thread {
       
        private BufferInterruptibly buff;
         
        public Writer(BufferInterruptibly buff) {
            this.buff = buff;
        }
         
        @Override
        public void run() {
            buff.write();
            System.out.println("写结束");
        }
         
    }
    public static class Reader extends Thread {
       
        private BufferInterruptibly buff;
         
        public Reader(BufferInterruptibly buff) {
            this.buff = buff;
        }
         
        @Override
        public void run() {
         
            try {
                buff.read();//可以收到中断的异常,从而有效退出
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                System.out.println("我不读了");
            }
               
            System.out.println("读结束,去做其它事情");
         
        }
         
    }
}

 2、synchronized + 对象锁 

/**
 *
 * @Description: 不能实现 等待锁的时候,5秒没有获取到锁,中断等待,线程继续做其它事情。
 * 参考:http://hi.baidu.com/cyberniuniu/item/7fdba2fbe9373b733d198b34
 * @author thrillerzw
 * @version 1.0
 * @create time 2014-4-25 下午12:52:02
 * 输出:
 *   开始往这个buff写入数据…
      不等了,尝试中断
      中断结束
 */
public class synchronizedTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
       
     Buffer buff = new Buffer();
        final Writer writer = new Writer(buff);
        final Reader reader = new Reader(buff);
     
        writer.start();
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        reader.start();
     
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
     
            @Override
            public void run() {
                long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
                for (;;) {
                    //等5秒钟去中断读
                    if (System.currentTimeMillis()
                            - start > 5000) {
                        System.out.println("不等了,尝试中断");
                        reader.interrupt();
                        break;
                    }
     
                }
                System.out.println("中断结束");
     
            }
        }).start();
     
    }
    public static class Writer extends Thread {
       
        private Buffer buff;
         
        public Writer(Buffer buff) {
            this.buff = buff;
        }
         
        @Override
        public void run() {
            buff.write();
            System.out.println("写结束");
        }
         
    }
    public static class Reader extends Thread {
       
        private Buffer buff;
         
        public Reader(Buffer buff) {
            this.buff = buff;
        }
         
        @Override
        public void run() {
         
            buff.read();//一直阻塞
         
            System.out.println("读结束");
         
        }
         
    }
    public static class Buffer {
       
        private Object lock;
         
        public Buffer() {
            lock = this;
        }
         
        public void write() {
            synchronized (lock) {
                long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                System.out.println("开始往这个buff写入数据…");
                for (;;)// 模拟要处理很长时间
                {
                    if (System.currentTimeMillis()
                            - startTime > Integer.MAX_VALUE)
                        break;
                }
                System.out.println("终于写完了");
            }
        }
         
        public void read() {
            synchronized (lock) { //一直阻塞
                System.out.println("从这个buff读数据");
            }
        }
    }
}

 3、Memcached-Java-Client SockIOPool 初始化用到了 ReentrantLock 可重入同步锁

//locks
 private final ReentrantLock initDeadLock = new ReentrantLock();
/**
  * schoonerSockIOPool.initialize();
  * Initializes the pool.
  */
 public void initialize() {
  //加锁
  initDeadLock.lock();
  try {
   // if servers is not set, or it empty, then
   // throw a runtime exception
   if (servers == null || servers.length <= 0) {
    log.error("++++ trying to initialize with no servers");
    throw new IllegalStateException("++++ trying to initialize with no servers");
   }
   // pools
   socketPool = new HashMap<String, GenericObjectPool>(servers.length);
   //并发map
   hostDead = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Date>();
   hostDeadDur = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Long>();
   // only create up to maxCreate connections at once
   // initalize our internal hashing structures
   if (this.hashingAlg == CONSISTENT_HASH)
    populateConsistentBuckets();
   else
    populateBuckets();
   // mark pool as initialized
   this.initialized = true;
  } finally {
    //finally中释放锁
   initDeadLock.unlock();
  }
 }

 

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