3.修改默认字符集
(1) 最简单的修改方法,就是修改mysql的my.ini文件中的字符集键值,
[client]下加入
[client]下加入
如 default-character-set = utf8
修改完后,重启mysql的服务,service mysql restart
使用 mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character%';查看,发现数据库编码均已改成utf8
(2) 还有一种修改字符集的方法,就是使用mysql的命令
mysql> SET character_set_client = utf8 ;
mysql命令行修改字符编码
1、修改数据库字符编码
mysql> alter database mydb character set utf8 ;
2、创建数据库时,指定数据库的字符编码
mysql> create database mydb character set utf8 ;
3、查看my
sql数据库的字符编码
mysql> show variables like 'character%'; //查询当前mysql数据库的所有属性的字符编码
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
4、修改mysql数据库的字符编码
mysql> set character_set_client=utf8 ;
mysql> set character_set_connection=utf8 ;
mysql> set character_set_database=utf8 ;
mysql> set character_set_database=utf8 ;
mysql> set character_set_results=utf8 ;
mysql> set character_set_server=utf8 ;
mysql> set character_set_system=utf8 ;
mysql> show variables like 'character%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)