python3.8 pycharm安装PIL错误 failed with error code 1

python版本3.8

pycharm版本2019.3.4

failed with error code 1

百度和google搜遍了。答案五花八门没解决问题

解决方法：

1.把PIP版本升级到最新

2.setuptools版本升级到最新

3.安装wheel

升级   --->点击需要升级的package---->点小三角

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安装PIL错误如下

 

Collecting Pillow
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/c7/04/c91bb0e495c1e8a09633ecb061fab32e276ace7cefcef5d12334cdd14cd2/Pillow-7.1.1.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: Pillow
  Running setup.py install for Pillow: started
    Running setup.py install for Pillow: finished with status 'error'
    Complete output from command D:\workspace\python\study\venv\Scripts\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\Pillow\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-1ws80n36\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers D:\workspace\python\study\venv\include\site\python3.8\Pillow:
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\BdfFontFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\BlpImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\BmpImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\ContainerIO.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\CurImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\DcxImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\DdsImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\EpsImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\ExifTags.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\features.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\PIL
    copying src\PIL\FliImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64