文章目录
环境准备:
配置环境:
创建oracle数据库表:
CREATE TABLE product( id varchar2(32) default SYS_GUID() PRIMARY KEY,
productNum VARCHAR2(50) NOT NULL,
productName VARCHAR2(50),
cityName VARCHAR2(50),
DepartureTime timestamp,
productPrice Number,
productDesc VARCHAR2(500),
productStatus INT,
CONSTRAINT product UNIQUE (id, productNum) )
插入数据:
insert into PRODUCT (id, productnum, productname, cityname, departuretime, productprice, productdesc, productstatus) values ('676C5BD1D35E429A8C2E114939C5685A', 'itcast-002', '北京三日游', '北京', to_timestamp('10- 10-2018 10:10:00.000000', 'dd-mm-yyyy hh24:mi:ss.ff'), 1200, '不错的旅行', 1);
insert into PRODUCT (id, productnum, productname, cityname, departuretime, productprice, productdesc, productstatus) values ('12B7ABF2A4C544568B0A7C69F36BF8B7', 'itcast-003', '上海五日游', '上海', to_timestamp('25- 04-2018 14:30:00.000000', 'dd-mm-yyyy hh24:mi:ss.ff'), 1800, '魔都我来了', 0);
insert into PRODUCT (id, productnum, productname, cityname, departuretime, productprice, productdesc, productstatus) values ('9F71F01CB448476DAFB309AA6DF9497F', 'itcast-001', '北京三日游', '北京', to_timestamp('10- 10-2018 10:10:00.000000', 'dd-mm-yyyy hh24:mi:ss.ff'), 1200, '不错的旅行', 1);
OK!!!开始配置Maven环境
将项目分为多个模块,便于二次操作
pom.xml:
我使用的是oracle的jar包,所以maven里没有oracle的依赖坐标
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>IT</groupId>
<artifactId>heima_ssm</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
<mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
<spring.security.version>5.0.1.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
</properties>
<dependencies> <!-- spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.6.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency> <!-- log start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency> <!-- log end -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1.2</version>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>5.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
<artifactId>jsr250-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<modules>
<module>ssm_dao</module>
<module>ssm_domain</module>
<module>ssm_service</module>
<module>ssm_utils</module>
<module>ssm_web</module>
</modules>
</project>
ssm_domain: 实体类
public class Product {
private String id; // 主键
private String productNum; // 编号 唯一
private String productName; // 名称
private String cityName; // 出发城市
private Date departureTime; // 出发时间
private String departureTimeStr;
private double productPrice; // 产品价格
private String productDesc; // 产品描述
private Integer productStatus; // 状态 0 关闭 1 开启
private String productStatusStr;
public String getProductNum() {
return productNum;
}
public void setProductNum(String productNum) {
this.productNum = productNum;
}
public String getProductName() {
return productName;
}
public void setProductName(String productName) {
this.productName = productName;
}
public String getCityName() {
return cityName;
}
public void setCityName(String cityName) {
this.cityName = cityName;
}
public Date getDepartureTime() {
return departureTime;
}
public void setDepartureTime(Date departureTime) {
this.departureTime = departureTime;
}
public String getDepartureTimeStr() {
return departureTimeStr;
}
public void setDepartureTimeStr(String departureTimeStr) {
this.departureTimeStr = departureTimeStr;
}
public double getProductPrice() {
return productPrice;
}
public void setProductPrice(double productPrice) {
this.productPrice = productPrice;
}
public String getProductDesc() {
return productDesc;
}
public void setProductDesc(String productDesc) {
this.productDesc = productDesc;
}
public Integer getProductStatus() {
return productStatus;
}
public void setProductStatus(Integer productStatus) {
this.productStatus = productStatus;
}
public String getProductStatusStr() {
return productStatusStr;
}
public void setProductStatusStr(String productStatusStr) {
this.productStatusStr = productStatusStr;
}
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Product{" +
"id='" + id + '\'' +
", productNum='" + productNum + '\'' +
", productName='" + productName + '\'' +
", cityName='" + cityName + '\'' +
", departureTime=" + departureTime +
", departureTimeStr='" + departureTimeStr + '\'' +
", productPrice=" + productPrice +
", productDesc='" + productDesc + '\'' +
", productStatus=" + productStatus +
", productStatusStr='" + productStatusStr + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
ssm_dao Dao层:
import com.itheima.domain.Product;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @Author: 刚满20就秃顶
* @Code:
*/
public interface IProductDao {
@Select("select * from product")
public List<Product> findAll();
}
ssm_service:Service层
import java.util.List;
/**
* @Author: 刚满20就秃顶
* @Code:
*/
public interface IProductService {
public List<Product> findAll();
}
ssm_serviceimpl:实现类:
调用Dao层对数据库进行操作
@Service
@Transactional
public class ProductServiceImpl implements IProductService {
@Autowired
private IProductDao dao;
@Override
public List<Product> findAll() {
return dao.findAll();
}
}
在webapp.resource下Spring整合Mybatis配置文件:
applicationConfig.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.service"></context:component-scan>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.dao"></context:component-scan>
<!--开启对注解的支持-->
<context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config>
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbConfig.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="plugins">
<array>
<!-- 传入插件的对象 -->
<bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="helperDialect">oracle</prop>
<prop key="reasonable">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</array>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="mapperScannerConfigurer" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.itheima.dao"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSourceTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="dataSourceTransactionManager"></tx:annotation-driven>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="dataSourceTransactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.itheima.service.impl.*.*(..))"></aop:advisor>
</aop:config>
</beans>
dbConfig.properties:
jdbc.driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
jdbc.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl
jdbc.username=ssm
jdbc.password=itcast
配置web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
version="3.1">
<!-- 配置加载类路径的配置文件 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicatinConfig.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 前端控制器(加载classpath:springmvc.xml 服务器启动创建servlet) -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 配置初始化参数,创建完DispatcherServlet对象,加载springmvc.xml配置文件 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 服务器启动的时候,让DispatcherServlet对象创建 -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 解决中文乱码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
配置Spirng-mvc文件:
今天把jsp放到了WEB-INF下了,然后浏览器一直找不到,找了好几个小时,心态都崩溃了
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
">
<!-- 扫描controller的注解,别的不扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.contrller"> </context:component-scan>
<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- JSP文件所在的目录 -->
<property name="prefix" value="/pages/" />
<!-- 文件的后缀名 -->
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!-- 设置静态资源不过滤 -->
<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/img/" mapping="/img/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/plugins/" mapping="/plugins/**" />
<!-- 开启对SpringMVC注解的支持 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!--
支持AOP的注解支持,AOP底层使用代理技术
JDK动态代理,要求必须有接口
cglib代理,生成子类对象,proxy-target-class="true" 默认使用cglib的方式
-->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>
</beans>
Controller类:查询测试ssm框架整合是否成功,跳转到product-list页面
因为product-list中有很多的图片,所以需要关闭静态资源拦截器,在spring-mvc里面,
这也耗了好久才发现,我真是头猪
/**
* @Author: 刚满20就秃顶
* @Code:
*/
@Controller
public class ControllerClient {
@Autowired
private IProductService service ;
@RequestMapping("/findAll")
public String findAll(Model model){
List<Product> productList =service.findAll();
System.out.println("得到了List集合:"+productList);
model.addAttribute("productList",productList);
System.out.println("成功添加了productList");
return "product-list";
}
}
导入相关页面: 记得关闭EL表达式忽略:
最后:
补全用户管理页 .
我们数据库是以数字代表状态的,实体类时间是Date类型,而页面是String类型,所以需要转换.
编写工具类.
/**
* @Author: 刚满20就秃顶
* @Code:
*/
/*日期转换为字符串*/
public class DateUtils {
public static String ToString(Date date ,String str){
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(str);
String format = sdf.format(date);
return format;
}
/*字符串转换为日期*/
public static Date ToDate(String str, String dateString ) throws ParseException {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(str);
Date parse = sdf.parse(dateString);
return parse ;
}
}
将实体类的时间状态转换一下.
产品状态.
跳转首页
导入main.jsp:
从index.jsp重定向到 /pages/main.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<body>
<jsp:forward page="/pages/main.jsp"></jsp:forward>
</body>
</html>
关闭main.jsp的EL忽略
新增产品
JSP页面很简单,就不写了
Controller.
添加完成数据,将页面跳转到查询所有页面
//新增产品数据
@RequestMapping("/save")
public String save(Properties product ){
service.save(product);
return "redirect:findAll";
}
Service .
void save(Product product);
Serviceimpl.
@Override
public void save(Product product) {
dao.save(product);
}
Dao.
@Insert("insert into product(productNum,productName,cityName,departureTime,productPrice,productDesc,productStatus) values(#{productNum},#{productName},#{cityName},#{departureTime},#{productPrice},#{productDesc},#{productStatus})")
void save(Product product);
但是这样却会报departureTime错误
原因:时间不类型不匹配 :页面上时间的输入是String类型而我们实体类是Date类型
解决办法:加上@DateTimeFormat注解
@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm")
private Date departureTime; // 出发时间