magento2 entity manager

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已于 2022-09-17 17:38:04 修改

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分类专栏： magento2 文章标签： php

于 2022-09-16 19:14:17 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tiankevin3444/article/details/126892931

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1、EntityManager是一个框架，包含实体持久层的功

1） Magento\Framework\EntityManager\EntityManager类在Magento 2.1中引入，用于加载、保存、检查是否存在以及删除EAV和平面对象。能。

2）EntityManager是一种保存/加载平面表和EAV实体的新方法。

2、EntityManager 用于以下实体

catalog rule
product
category
cms block
cms page
sales rule
bundle option
bundle selection
gift card amount
and some others (staging etc.)

3、在di.xml中定义相关的操作

1)、Declare Repository:

 <type name="Magento\Framework\Model\Entity\RepositoryFactory">
        <arguments>
            <argument name="entities" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="Magento\Cms\Api\Data\PageInterface" xsi:type="string">Magento\Cms\Api\PageRepositoryInterface</item>
                <item name="Magento\Cms\Api\Data\BlockInterface" xsi:type="string">Magento\Cms\Api\BlockRepositoryInterface</item>
            </argument>
        </arguments>
    </type>

使用：$this->repositoryFactory->create($entityType)

2)、Metadata Pool:

<type name="Magento\Framework\EntityManager\MetadataPool">
        <arguments>
            <argument name="metadata" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="Magento\Cms\Api\Data\PageInterface" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="entityTableName" xsi:type="string">cms_page</item>
                    <item name="identifierField" xsi:type="string">page_id</item>
                </item>
                <item name="Magento\Cms\Api\Data\BlockInterface" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="entityTableName" xsi:type="string">cms_block</item>
                    <item name="identifierField" xsi:type="string">block_id</item>
                </item>
            </argument>
        </arguments>
    </type>

属性包括：connectionName、eavEntityType、entityContext、entityTableName 、identifierField

sequence、sequenceTable.

相关文件： vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/MetadataPool.php

vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/EntityMetadata.php

vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Sequence/Sequence.php

3)、Hydrator Pool:

<type name="Magento\Framework\EntityManager\HydratorPool">
        <arguments>
            <argument name="hydrators" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="Magento\Cms\Api\Data\PageInterface" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\EntityManager\AbstractModelHydrator</item>
                <item name="Magento\Cms\Api\Data\BlockInterface" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\EntityManager\AbstractModelHydrator</item>
            </argument>
        </arguments>
    </type>

相关文件：

接口：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/HydratorInterface.php

AbstractModel:vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/AbstractModelHydrator.php

未定义使用：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Hydrator.php

4)、Operation Pool:

<type name="Magento\Framework\EntityManager\OperationPool">
        <arguments>
            <argument name="operations" xsi:type="array">
                //自定义
                <item name="Magento\Cms\Api\Data\BlockInterface" xsi:type="array">
					//常用
                    <item name="create" xsi:type="string">Magento\Staging\Model\Operation\Create</item>
                    <item name="update" xsi:type="string">Magento\Staging\Model\Operation\Update</item>
                    <item name="delete" xsi:type="string">Magento\Staging\Model\Operation\Delete</item>
					//额外
                </item>
				
				//default
                <item name="default" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="read" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\EntityManager\Operation\Read</item>
                    <item name="create" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\EntityManager\Operation\Create</item>
                    <item name="update" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\EntityManager\Operation\Update</item>
                    <item name="delete" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\EntityManager\Operation\Delete</item>
                    <item name="checkIfExists" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\EntityManager\Operation\CheckIfExists</item>
                </item>

            </argument>
        </arguments>
    </type>

create:

接口：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/CreateInterface.php
实现：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Create.php

主要实现：

vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Create/CreateMain.php
vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Create/CreateAttributes.php
vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Create/CreateExtensions.php

最终实现：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Db/CreateRow.php

update:

接口：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/UpdateInterface.php
实现: vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Update.php

主要实现：

    vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Update/UpdateMain.php
        vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Update/UpdateAttributes.php
        vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Update/UpdateExtensions.php

最终实现：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Db/UpdateRow.php

read:

接口： vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/ReadInterface.php
实现： vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Read.php

主要实现：

vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Read/ReadMain.php
vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Read/ReadAttributes.php
vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Read/ReadExtensions.php

最终实现：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Db/ReadRow.php

delete:

接口：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/DeleteInterface.php
实现：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Delete.php

主要实现：

vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Delete/DeleteExtensions.php
vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Delete/DeleteAttributes.php
vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/Delete/DeleteMain.php

最终实现： vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Db/DeleteRow.php

5)、 Attribute Pool:

<type name="Magento\Framework\EntityManager\Operation\AttributePool">
        <arguments>
            <argument name="extensionActions" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="eav" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="default" xsi:type="array">
                        <item name="read" xsi:type="string">Magento\Eav\Model\ResourceModel\ReadHandler</item>
                        <item name="create" xsi:type="string">Magento\Eav\Model\ResourceModel\CreateHandler</item>
                        <item name="update" xsi:type="string">Magento\Eav\Model\ResourceModel\UpdateHandler</item>
                    </item>
					 <item name="Magento\Catalog\Api\Data\CategoryInterface" xsi:type="array">
                        <item name="create" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\ResourceModel\CreateHandler</item>
                        <item name="update" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\ResourceModel\UpdateHandler</item>
                    </item>
                </item>
				 <item name="catalogRule" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="Magento\CatalogRule\Api\Data\RuleInterface" xsi:type="array">
                        <item name="read" xsi:type="string">Magento\CatalogRule\Model\ResourceModel\ReadHandler</item>
                        <item name="create" xsi:type="string">Magento\CatalogRule\Model\ResourceModel\SaveHandler</item>
                        <item name="update" xsi:type="string">Magento\CatalogRule\Model\ResourceModel\SaveHandler</item>
                    </item>
                </item>
            </argument>
        </arguments>
    </type>

主要文件： vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/AttributePool.php

action 实现接口： vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/AttributeInterface.php

6)、Extension Pool：

<type name="Magento\Framework\EntityManager\Operation\ExtensionPool">
        <arguments>
            <argument name="extensionActions" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="Magento\Catalog\Api\Data\ProductInterface" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="read" xsi:type="array">
                        <item name="optionReader" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Option\ReadHandler</item>
                        <item name="mediaGalleryRead" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Gallery\ReadHandler</item>
                        <item name="categoryProductLinksRead" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Category\Link\ReadHandler</item>
                        <item name="websiteReader" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Website\ReadHandler</item>
                    </item>
                    <item name="create" xsi:type="array">
                        <item name="custom_options" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Option\SaveHandler</item>
                        <item name="mediaGalleryCreate" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Gallery\CreateHandler</item>
                        <item name="categoryProductLinksSave" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Category\Link\SaveHandler</item>
                        <item name="websitePersistor" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Website\SaveHandler</item>
                        <item name="tierPriceCreator" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Attribute\Backend\TierPrice\SaveHandler</item>
                    </item>
                    <item name="update" xsi:type="array">
                        <item name="optionUpdater" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Option\SaveHandler</item>
                        <item name="mediaGalleryUpdate" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Gallery\UpdateHandler</item>
                        <item name="categoryProductLinksSave" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Category\Link\SaveHandler</item>
                        <item name="websitePersistor" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Website\SaveHandler</item>
                        <item name="tierPriceUpdater" xsi:type="string">Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Attribute\Backend\TierPrice\UpdateHandler</item>
                    </item>
                </item>
            </argument>
        </arguments>
    </type>

实现文件：vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/ExtensionPool.php
action实现接口： vendor/magento/framework/EntityManager/Operation/ExtensionInterface.php

4、实现原理：

1)、加载\Magento\Framework\EntityManager\EntityManager，调用load、save（update、create）、delete 等方法.

2)、调用Operation Pool定义的action 执行execute 方法.

3)、operation action 主要实现里面调用metadataPool、hydratorPool、attributePool、extensionPool 等定义的操作.

4)、最后由operation action 的最终实现action, 实现sql的操作.