IM里的语音录制与播放

1.只实现了语音录制,然后点击ImageView播放动画的同时播放语音

package com.example.example03;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnTouchListener {
	
	private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
	private AnimationDrawable animationDrawable;
	private File soundFile;
	private MediaRecorder mRecorder;
	private ImageView imageView;
	private Button startButton;
	private AlertDialog dialog;
	private AlertDialog.Builder builder;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
		imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.animation);
		startButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.startButton);
		imageView.setOnTouchListener(this);
		startButton.setOnTouchListener(this);
		builder.setMessage("正在录音。。。。。");
		builder.setTitle("小提示:");
		dialog=builder.create();
		dialog.setCancelable(true);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		/*if (soundFile != null && soundFile.exists()) {
			mRecorder.stop();
			mRecorder.release();
			mRecorder = null;
		}*/
		super.onDestroy();
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.animation:
			imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.animation1);
			animationDrawable = (AnimationDrawable) imageView.getDrawable();
			animationDrawable.start();
			mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
			try {
				/*mediaPlayer
						.setDataSource("/storage/sdcard0/zzenglish/ui/scene/multimedia/audiopackage/1021/abc.mp3");
				*/mediaPlayer.setDataSource("/storage/sdcard0/sound.amr");
				mediaPlayer.prepare();
			} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (SecurityException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			mediaPlayer.start();

			mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {

				@Override
				public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer arg0) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					animationDrawable.stop();
				}
			});
			break;
		case R.id.startButton:
			if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
				if (!Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
						android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "sd卡不存在,请插入sd卡!",
							Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
					return false;
				}
				try {
					dialog.show();
					soundFile = new File(Environment
							.getExternalStorageDirectory().getCanonicalFile()
							+"/sound.amr");
					Log.i("Main", soundFile.toString());
					mRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
					mRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
					mRecorder
							.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
					mRecorder
							.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
					mRecorder.setOutputFile(soundFile.getAbsolutePath());
					mRecorder.prepare();
					mRecorder.start();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}

			}else if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_UP){
				if (soundFile != null && soundFile.exists()) {
					mRecorder.stop();
					mRecorder.release();
					mRecorder = null;
				}
				dialog.dismiss();
			/*	ImageView imageView1 = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);
				imageView1.setImageResource(R.drawable.animation1);
				
				linearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linearLayout1);
				linearLayout.addView(imageView1);*/
			}

			break;
		}
		return true;
	}
}
2.带跳转activity的语音录制与播放。当要录制语音时,跳转到另一个页面进行,可以取消录制的语音或者重新录制
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

   <!--   <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/animation"
        android:layout_width="100sp"
        android:layout_height="60sp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="30sp"
        android:paddingRight="50px"
        android:src="@drawable/animation1" />-->

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="20sp"
        android:layout_weight="12"
        android:gravity="right"
        android:layout_gravity="right"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="50sp"
            android:layout_marginRight="10sp"
            android:textStyle="normal"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:text="0''" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton1"
            android:layout_width="120sp"
            android:layout_height="40sp"
            android:layout_marginRight="6sp"
            android:maxHeight="50sp"
            android:maxWidth="80sp"
            android:layout_gravity="right"
            android:scaleType="fitEnd"
            android:src="@drawable/icon1" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/startbutton"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60sp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20sp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="跳转到录音页面" />

</LinearLayout>

package com.example.example03;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnTouchListener {

	private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
	private AnimationDrawable animationDrawable;
	private File soundFile;
	private Button startButton;
	private TextView textView;
	private ImageButton imageButton;
	private String time="0''";
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		startButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.startbutton);
		textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
		imageButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton1);
		imageButton.setOnTouchListener(this);

		startButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,
						RecordActivity.class);
				startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode,
			Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
		if (requestCode == 0 && resultCode == 0) {
			Bundle data = intent.getExtras();
			time=data.getString("time"); 
			if(time.equals("0''")){
				soundFile=null;
			}else{
				soundFile = new File(data.getString("soundPath"));
			}
			
			textView.setText(time);
		}
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		/*
		 * if (soundFile != null && soundFile.exists()) { mRecorder.stop();
		 * mRecorder.release(); mRecorder = null; }
		 */
		super.onDestroy();
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.imageButton1:
			imageButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.animation1);
			// imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.animation1);
			animationDrawable = (AnimationDrawable) imageButton.getDrawable();
			if(!time.equals("0''")){
				animationDrawable.start();
			}
			
			mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
			try {
				if(soundFile==null){
					return false;
				}
				mediaPlayer.setDataSource(soundFile.toString());
				mediaPlayer.prepare();
			} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (SecurityException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			mediaPlayer.start();

			mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {

				@Override
				public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer arg0) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					imageButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon1);
					animationDrawable.stop();
				}
			});
			break;
		}
		return true;
	}
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="right"
        android:layout_marginTop="20sp"
        android:layout_weight="12"
        android:gravity="right"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="50sp"
            android:layout_marginRight="10sp"
            android:text="0''"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:textStyle="normal" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton1"
            android:layout_width="120sp"
            android:layout_height="40sp"
            android:layout_gravity="right"
            android:layout_marginRight="6sp"
            android:maxHeight="50sp"
            android:maxWidth="80sp"
            android:scaleType="fitEnd"
            android:src="@drawable/icon1" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="bottom"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/cancelbutton"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="cancel" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/sendbutton"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="send" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/startrecordbutton"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="80sp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10sp"
        android:text="开始录音" />

</LinearLayout>

package com.example.example03;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class RecordActivity extends Activity implements OnTouchListener {

	private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
	private AnimationDrawable animationDrawable;
	private File soundFile;
	private MediaRecorder mRecorder;
	private TextView textView;
	private ImageButton imageButton;
	private Button cancelButton;
	private Button sendButton;
	private Button startRecordButton;
	private AlertDialog dialog;
	private AlertDialog.Builder builder;
	private long startTime;
	private long endTime;
	private String time="0''";
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.record);
		textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
		imageButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton1);
		cancelButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.cancelbutton);
		sendButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.sendbutton);
		startRecordButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.startrecordbutton);
		startRecordButton.setOnTouchListener(this);
		imageButton.setOnTouchListener(this);
		cancelButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				Intent intent=getIntent();	
				intent.putExtra("time", "0''");
				RecordActivity.this.setResult(0, intent);
				RecordActivity.this.finish();
			}
		});
		sendButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				Intent intent=getIntent();
				if(time.equals("0''")){
					intent.putExtra("time", time);
					
				}else{
					intent.putExtra("soundPath", soundFile.toString());
					intent.putExtra("time", time);
				}	
				RecordActivity.this.setResult(0, intent);
				RecordActivity.this.finish();
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v,
			ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.imageButton1:
			imageButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.animation1);
			// imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.animation1);
			animationDrawable = (AnimationDrawable) imageButton.getDrawable();
			animationDrawable.start();
			mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
			try {
				mediaPlayer.setDataSource("/storage/sdcard0/sound1.amr");
				mediaPlayer.prepare();
			} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (SecurityException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			mediaPlayer.start();

			mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {

				@Override
				public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer arg0) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					imageButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon1);
					animationDrawable.stop();
				}
			});
			break;
		case R.id.startrecordbutton:
			if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
				if (!Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
						android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
					Toast.makeText(RecordActivity.this, "sd卡不存在,请插入sd卡!",
							Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
					return false;
				}
				try {
					builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(RecordActivity.this);
					builder.setMessage("正在录音。。。。。");
					builder.setTitle("小提示:");
					dialog = builder.create();
					dialog.setCancelable(true);
					dialog.show();
					soundFile = new File(Environment
							.getExternalStorageDirectory().getCanonicalFile()
							+ "/sound1.amr");
					Log.i("Main", soundFile.toString());
					mRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
					mRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
					mRecorder
							.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
					mRecorder
							.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
					mRecorder.setOutputFile(soundFile.getAbsolutePath());
					mRecorder.prepare();
					startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
					mRecorder.start();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}

			} else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
				if (soundFile != null && soundFile.exists()) {
					mRecorder.stop();
					endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
					time = String
							.valueOf((int) (endTime - startTime) / 1000)+ "''";
					textView.setText(time);
					mRecorder.release();
					mRecorder = null;
				}
				dialog.dismiss();
			}

			break;
		}
		return true;
	}
}


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